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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                 Thursday 4 OcTOber 2018

            What comes next in Facebook’s major data breach




            By MATT O’BRIEN and MAE                                                                                             was  behind  these  attacks
            ANDERSON                                                                                                            and  where  they  might  be
             AP Technology Writers                                                                                              based.”
            NEW YORK (AP) — For users,                                                                                          Neither   passwords    nor
            Facebook’s revelation of a                                                                                          credit  card  data  was  sto-
            data breach that gave at-                                                                                           len, Rosen said. He said the
            tackers access to 50 million                                                                                        company  has  alerted  the
            accounts  raises  an  impor-                                                                                        FBI  and  regulators  in  the
            tant  question:  What  hap-                                                                                         United States and Europe.
            pens next?                                                                                                          Jake Williams, a security ex-
            For  the  owners  of  the  af-                                                                                      pert  at  Rendition  Infosec,
            fected  accounts,  and  of                                                                                          said  he  is  concerned  that
            another  40  million  that                                                                                          the  hack  could  have  af-
            Facebook  considered  at                                                                                            fected third party applica-
            risk, the first order of business                                                                                   tions.
            may be a simple one: sign                                                                                           Williams  noted  that  the
            back  into  the  app.  Face-                                                                                        company’s      “Facebook
            book logged everyone out                                                                                            Login” feature lets users log
            of all 90 million accounts in                                                                                       into  other  apps  and  web-
            order  to  reset  digital  keys                                                                                     sites  with  their  Facebook
            the  hackers  had  stolen  —                                                                                        credentials.  “These  access
            keys normally used to keep                                                                                          tokens  that  were  stolen
            users  logged  in,  but  which    In this May 1, 2018, file photo, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg makes the keynote speech at F8,   show when a user is logged
            could  also  give  outsiders   Facebook’s developer conference in San Jose, Calif.                                  into  Facebook  and  that
            full  control  of  the  compro-                                                                    Associated Press  may be enough to access
            mised accounts.              Facebook,         however,  of  these  issues  have  sig-  than a year old and affect-  a user’s account on a third
            Next  up  is  the  waiting  doesn’t know who was be-      nificantly shaken the confi-  ed how the “View As” fea-   party site,” he said.
            game,  as  Facebook  con-    hind  the  attacks  or  where  dence of the company’s 2  ture  interacted  with  Face-  Facebook  confirmed  late
            tinues  its  investigation  and  they’re based. In a call with  billion global users.  book’s  video  uploading  Friday that third party apps,
            users  scan  for  notifications  reporters  on  Friday,  CEO  This  latest  hack  involved  feature for posting “happy  including its own Instagram
            that  their  accounts  were  Mark Zuckerberg — whose  bugs  in  Facebook’s  “View  birthday”  messages,  said  app, could have been af-
            targeted by the hackers.     own account was compro-      As”  feature,  which  lets  Guy  Rosen,  Facebook’s  fected.
            What  Facebook  knows  so  mised — said that attackers  people  see  how  their  pro-  vice  president  of  product  “The  vulnerability  was  on
            far  is  that  hackers  got  ac-  would have had the ability  files  appear  to  others.  The  management. But it wasn’t  Facebook,  but  these  ac-
            cess  to  the  50  million  ac-  to  view  private  messages  attackers  used  that  vul-  until  mid-September  that  cess tokens enabled some-
            counts  by  exploiting  three  or  post  on  someone’s  ac-  nerability  to  steal  access  Facebook  noticed  an  up-  one to use the account as
            distinct bugs in Facebook’s  count,  but  there’s  no  sign  tokens  from  the  accounts  tick  in  unusual  activity,  if  they  were  the  account-
            code  that  allowed  them  that they did.                 of  people  whose  profiles  and not until this week that  holder  themselves,”  Rosen
            to  steal  those  digital  keys,  “We do not yet know if any  came up in searches using  it  learned  of  the  attack,  said.
            technically  known  as  “ac-  of the accounts were actu-  the “View As” feature. The  Rosen said.                   News  broke  early  this  year
            cess tokens.” The company  ally  misused,”  Zuckerberg  attack  then  moved  along  “We  haven’t  yet  been  that  a  data  analytics  firm
            says it has fixed the bugs.  said.                        from  one  user’s  Facebook  able  to  determine  if  there  once  employed  by  the
            Users don’t need to change  The  hack  is  the  latest  set-  friend  to  another.  Posses-  was  specific  targeting”  of  Trump  campaign,  Cam-
            their  Facebook  passwords,  back  for  Facebook  during  sion of those tokens would  particular accounts, Rosen  bridge  Analytica,  had  im-
            it said, although security ex-  a tumultuous year of secu-  allow  attackers  to  control  said in a call with reporters.  properly  gained  access  to
            perts say it couldn’t hurt to  rity  problems  and  privacy  those accounts.           “It  does  seem  broad.  And  personal data from millions
            do so.                       issues . So far, though, none  One of the bugs was more  we  don’t  yet  know  who  of user profiles. q

            Child experts file FTC complaint against Facebook kids’ app



            By BARBARA ORTUTAY                                                                     The  complaint  says  the  Kids or collect data for mar-
             AP Technology Writer                                                                  app does not meet COPPA  keting  purposes,  though  it
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Chil-                                                              requirements  because  it  does  collect  some  data  it
            dren’s  and  public  health                                                            doesn’t  try  to  ensure  that  says is necessary to run the
            advocacy      groups    say                                                            the person who sets up the  service.  But  the  advoca-
            Facebook’s       kid-centric                                                           kids’  account  and  gives  cy  groups  say  the  privacy
            messaging  app  violates                                                               consent to have their data  policy of Messenger Kids is
            federal  law  by  collecting                                                           collected is the actual par-  “incomplete  and  vague”
            kids’  personal  information                                                           ent. In fact, the groups say,  and  allows  Facebook  to
            without  getting  verifiable                                                           someone  could  set  up  a  disclose  data  to  third  par-
            consent from their parents.                                                            brand  new,  fictional  ac-  ties  and  other  Facebook
            The Campaign for a Com-                                                                count  and  immediately  services  “for  broad,  unde-
            mercial-Free     Childhood                                                             approve  a  kid’s  account  fined business purposes.”
            and  other  groups  asked                                                              without  proving  their  age  Facebook  launched  Mes-
            the Federal Trade Commis-                                                              or identity.                 senger Kids last December
            sion  on  Wednesday  to  in-                                                           Facebook said Wednesday  on  iOS  and  has  since  ex-
            vestigate Facebook’s Mes-                                                              it  hasn’t  yet  reviewed  the  panded  to  Android  and
            senger Kids for violating the   In this Feb. 16, 2018, file photo, Facebook’s Messenger Kids app   complaint letter. The com-  Amazon  devices  and  be-
            Children’s  Online  Privacy   is displayed on an iPhone in New York.                   pany  has  said  it  doesn’t  yond  the  U.S.  to  Mexico,
            Protection Act, or COPPA.                                             Associated Press  show  ads  on  Messenger  Canada and elsewhere.q
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