Page 24 - aruba-today-20180811
P. 24

A24    TECHNOLOGY
                  Saturday 11 auguSt 2018
            Robots are getting more social. Are humans ready?




            By MATT O'BRIEN                                                                                                     pretty  important.)  Though
             AP Technology Writer                                                                                               there's  plenty  of  disagree-
            BOSTON  (AP)  —  Personal                                                                                           ment over what makes the
            home  robots  that  can  so-                                                                                        proper balance.
            cialize  with  people  are                                                                                          Fall  short  on  personality,
            starting  to  roll  out  of  the                                                                                    and  "you  better  be  per-
            laboratory and into our liv-                                                                                        fect because the moment
            ing rooms and kitchens. But                                                                                         you make a mistake, you're
            are humans ready to invite                                                                                          going  to  be  the  big  lum-
            them into their lives?                                                                                              bering  robot  that  made  a
            It's  taken  decades  of  re-                                                                                       mistake,"  Sofman  said.  But
            search  to  build  robots                                                                                           people  can  forgive  errors
            even  a  fraction  as  sophis-                                                                                      so long as the robot reacts
            ticated  as  those  featured                                                                                        in a realistic way.
            in  popular  science  fiction.                                                                                      Anki  hired  animators  from
            They don't much resemble                                                                                            Pixar  and  DreamWorks  to
            their fictional predecessors;                                                                                       give  character  to  Cozmo
            they mostly don't walk, only                                                                                        and  Vector.  Israeli  startup
            sometimes  roll  and  often                                                                                         Intuitions  Robotics  brought
            lack limbs. And they're no-                                                                                         on prominent industrial de-
            where  close  to  matching                                                                                          signer  Yves  Behar  to  help
            the  language,  social  skills                                                                                      craft the look of ElliQ, which
            and  physical  dexterity  of   In this Monday, July 30, 2018, photo, Anki Inc. CEO Boris Sofman holds Vector, the company’s new   is designed for seniors. The
            people.                      home robot, in New York.                                                               robot is expected to launch
            Worse,  they're  so  far  los-                                                                     Associated Press  next year.
            ing  out  to  immobile  smart                                                                                       "We  were  looking  for  an
            speakers  made  by  Ama-     Its creator, MIT robotics re-  are even less affordable.  on a tabletop until it hears  aesthetic that will earn the
            zon,  Apple  and  Google,  searcher Cynthia Breazeal,  "You  cannot  sell  a  robot  a door open or, using facial  right to be part of people's
            which  cost  a  fraction  of  told The Associated Press at  for $800 or $1,000 that has  recognition,  "sees"  a  famil-  life  for  a  long  period  of
            what early social robots do,  the time that "there's going  capabilities of less than an  iar  person  in  view.  It  purrs  time,  not  just  a  gadget  or
            and  which  are  powered  to  be  a  time  when  every-   Alexa,"  said  Boris  Sofman,  when you rub its gold-plat-  a toy," said Dor Skuler, Intu-
            by artificial-intelligence sys-  body will just take the per-  CEO  of  Anki,  which  plans  ed back.               ition's founder and CEO.
            tems  that  leave  many  ro-  sonal robot for granted."   to launch its pet-like Vector  Social robots trace their lin-  Instead  of  cute,  ElliQ  aims
            bots'  limited  abilities  in  the  That  time  has  not  yet  ar-  this fall.         eage back to an interactive  for  calm.  Designed  to  sit
            dust.                        rived.                       Promising  a  robotic  future  humanoid  head  named  on an end table, the robot
            That  hasn't  stopped  am-   Jibo,  a  foot-high,  vaguely  beyond "puck-like vacuum  Kismet, which Breazeal built  is  shaped  like  a  rounded
            bitious  robot-makers  from  conical  device  topped  cleaners  and  lifeless  cy-     in  an  MIT  lab  in  the  1990s.  table  lamp  with  a  circular
            launching  life-like  robots  by  a  wide  hemispherical  lindrical  talking  speakers,"  Since  then,  advances  in  light  shining  from  inside  its
            into  the  market  —  albeit  "head,"  stays  where  you  Anki  is  pitching  the  $249  artificial  intelligence  have  translucent plastic head. It
            with mixed results so far.   put it, typically on a coun-  Vector as an older brother  propelled the field forward.  swivels  frequently,  direct-
            Two pioneers in a new van-   tertop.  But  it  can  swivel  its  to its tiny — and feisty — toy  The popularity of Alexa and  ing attention to the person
            guard of cute, sociable ro-  flat,  round  screen  "face"  robot Cozmo.                its ilk has also helped take  it's  speaking  with,  and  has
            bots — Jibo, a curvy talking  to  meet  your  gaze;  tells  Both robots are tiny enough  the strangeness out of talk-  an  adjacent  tablet  screen
            speaker,  and  Kuri,  a  car-  joke and plays music; and  to  fit  in  your  palm.  They  ing machines.             to  show  off  photos  or  text
            toonish wheeled "nanny" —  can shimmy convincingly if  scoot  around  on  tank  The  key  for  Vector  and  messages.
            have been early casualties.  you ask it to dance. It was                                                            Many  researchers  say  so-
            The makers of Vector, a less  pitched as "the world's first                                                         cial  robots  hold  great
            expensive home robot that  social robot for the home."                                                              promise  in  helping  an  ag-
            was  unveiled  Wednesday,  At  almost  $900,  though,                                                               ing  population.  Such  ro-
            hope theirs will be a bigger  Jibo  didn't  win  anywhere                                                           bots  could  remind  seniors
            hit.                         near enough friends. It's still                                                        to  take  medicine,  prompt
            Still  others,  including  a  ru-  for sale online, but its parent                                                  them to get up and move
            mored  Amazon  project  company  reportedly  laid                                                                   or  visit  others,  and  help
            and  robots  designed  to  off much of its workforce in                                                             them  stay  in  better  touch
            provide     companionship  June and didn't reply to re-                                                             with  extended  family  and
            for senior citizens, remain in  quests for comment.                                                                 friends.
            the development phase.       "It's  a  really  cool  device,                                                        For the robots to catch on
            "I think we're going to start  but  it  didn't  offer  a  ton  of                                                   across  all  ages,  though,
            seeing some come to mar-     utility," Singh said.                                                                  they  need  to  prove  them-
            ket this year," said Vic Singh,  In late July, another startup,                                                     selves  useful  and  helpful,
            a founding general partner  California-based  Mayfield                                                              said  James  Young,  a  re-
            of  Eniac  Ventures,  which  Robotics,  ceased  manu-                                                               searcher  at  the  University
            has  invested  in  several  ro-  facturing Kuri, a roving $699   In this Nov. 21, 2017, photo Massachusetts Institute of Technolo-  of Manitoba's human-com-
            botics  startups.  But  they'll  machine that would shoot   gy robotics researcher Cynthia Breazeal, left, stands next to so-  puter interaction lab.
            be  limited  to  very  specific  pictures  and  video  from   cial robot Jibo, right, at the company's headquarters in Boston.  "Whether  that's  by  helping
            uses, he warned.             cameras hidden behind its                                             Associated Press  with loneliness, helping with
            Hopes for social robots keep  round, blinking eyes. Other                                                           tasks  like  cooking,  that's
            outpacing reality. Late last  home  robots,  such  as  the  treads and chirp more than  other  companion  robots,  key,"  he  said.  "Once  peo-
            year, the squat, almost fea-  three-foot,   video-screen  talk, but Vector can answer  experts  say,  is  to  strike  the  ple  are  convinced  some-
            tureless  Jibo  graced  the  equipped  personal  assis-   basic questions, set a timer  right  balance  between  thing  is  useful  or  actually
            cover  of  Time  Magazine's  tant  Temi  ($1,499)  and  So-  or  deliver  messages  from  usefulness  and  personality.  saves  them  time,  they're
            "best  inventions"  edition.  ny's dog-like Aibo ($1,800),  email and texts. It can rest  (Affordability  also  seems  really good at adapting."q
   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29