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A4   U.S. NEWS
             Wednesday 26 september 2018
            What happens to Mueller probe if Rosenstein loses his job?




                                                                      By MICHAEL BALSAMO, As-      on Thursday. So what hap-    take over as acting deputy.
                                                                      sociated Press               pens  to  the  Russia  investi-  Sessions  would  likely  move
                                                                      WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The     gation if Rosenstein loses his  his  chief  of  staff,  Matthew
                                                                      investigation  into  Russian   job  after  Thursday’s  meet-  Whitaker, into that position.
                                                                      election   interference   is   ing?                       He would take over Rosen-
                                                                      often  called  the  Mueller   Some  questions  and  an-   stein’s  responsibilities  out-
                                                                      probe, but it’s Rod Rosen-   swers:                       side the Mueller probe.
                                                                      stein who oversees it.       WHAT IS ROSENSTEIN’S ROLE  That would be a departure
                                                                      Rosenstein’s fate as deputy   IN THE MUELLER PROBE?       from the department’s reg-
                                                                      attorney  general  remains   Rosenstein  is  Robert  Muel-  ular succession plan, which
                                                                      in the air after a revelation   ler’s boss.               would  make  Rosenstein’s
                                                                      surfaced  last  week  that   Attorney  General  Jeff  Ses-  chief   deputy,   Edward
                                                                      he  floated  the  idea  of  re-  sions  has  recused  himself  O’Callaghan,  the  acting
                                                                      cording  President  Donald   from  the  Russia  probe,  to  deputy.
                                                                      Trump.  Rosenstein  went  to   Trump’s  great  frustration,  ___
                                                                      the  White  House  on  Mon-  and left the duties of over-  WHO IS NOEL FRANCISCO?
                                                                      day expecting to be fired,   seeing  the  investigation  As  solicitor  general,  Fran-
                                                                      but the president gave him   to  Rosenstein.  After  Trump  cisco is the president’s top
                                                                      a  three-day  reprieve,  and   fired  FBI  Director  James  lawyer who has successful-
            Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein leaves the White House   the two are set to have a   Comey,  Rosenstein  ap-  ly  defended  controversial
            in Washington, Monday, Sept. 24, 2018.                    face-to-face    showdown     pointed Mueller as special  Trump  policies,  including
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                                                   counsel  to  take  over  the  the  travel  ban,  before  the
                                                                                                   investigation.  Rosenstein  is  Supreme  Court.  Francisco
                                                                                                   acting in Sessions’ place to  served in President George
                                                                                                   oversee the probe and has  W.  Bush’s  administration,
                                                                                                   the power to fire Mueller —  was  a  law  clerk  to  Justice
                                                                                                   for  cause  —  under  Justice  Antonin Scalia and was an
                                                                                                   Department guidelines.       attorney at the Washington
                                                                                                   Rosenstein  makes  nearly  law firm Jones Day, where
                                                                                                   all  the  pivotal  decisions  in  he  took  on  a  number  of
                                                                                                   the  Mueller  investigation,  conservative  causes.  The
                                                                                                   including signing off on in-  firm  represents  the  Trump
                                                                                                   dictments.  In  an  interview  campaign,  which  could
                                                                                                   with  USA  Today  in  March,  raise   questions   about
                                                                                                   Rosenstein said Mueller was  whether  he  would  have
                                                                                                   “not an unguided missile.”   a  conflict  overseeing  the
                                                                                                   In  an  investigation  kept  Russia  investigation.  Fran-
                                                                                                   decidedly  out  of  the  pub-  cisco  has  recused  himself
                                                                                                   lic  spotlight,  it  was  Rosen-  from Supreme Court cases
                                                                                                   stein — not Mueller — who  in  which  Jones  Day  repre-
                                                                                                   briefed  the  president  and  sents  a  party.  If  Francisco
                                                                                                   then  stood  before  the  mi-  recuses  himself  from  the
                                                                                                   crophones  when  indict-     Mueller  probe,  Steven  En-
                                                                                                   ments  were  announced.  gel, the head of the Justice
                                                                                                   He  did  so  most  recently  in  Department’s Office of Le-
                                                                                                   July, when the Justice De-   gal Counsel, would be next
                                                                                                   partment  charged  12  Rus-  in  line  to  take  over  the  in-
                                                                                                   sian  intelligence  officers  in  vestigation.
                                                                                                   the hacking of Democratic  ___
                                                                                                   Party  and  Hillary  Clinton  WHY  IS  IT  SIGNIFICANT
                                                                                                   campaign  emails  during  WHETHER  ROSENSTEIN  RE-
                                                                                                   the 2016 election.           SIGNS OR IS FIRED?
                                                                                                   ___                          The    circumstances    of
                                                                                                   WHO     WOULD     REPLACE  Rosenstein’s      departure
                                                                                                   ROSENSTEIN  IF  HE  IS  OUST-  would  affect  Trump’s  abil-
                                                                                                   ED?                          ity to pick a replacement.
                                                                                                   Under  the  Justice  Depart-  Under a law known as the
                                                                                                   ment’s  succession  plan,  Federal Vacancies Reform
                                                                                                   control of the Russia probe  Act,  if  Rosenstein  resigns,
                                                                                                   would be turned over to So-  the  president  would  have
                                                                                                   licitor General Noel Francis-  the  power  to  temporar-
                                                                                                   co.  He  is  the  highest-rank-  ily  move  any  Senate-con-
                                                                                                   ing official after Rosenstein  firmed  appointee  into  the
                                                                                                   who  has  been  confirmed  vacant  post.  But  Trump
                                                                                                   by the Senate — a require-   has  less  flexibility  if  he  fires
                                                                                                   ment  for  the  position.  The  Rosenstein. The Justice De-
                                                                                                   acting  associate  attorney  partment would likely need
                                                                                                   general  is  actually  ranked  to adhere to its succession
                                                                                                   higher  but  would  be  in-  plan, appointing Francisco
                                                                                                   eligible because it is not a  as the overseer of the Muel-
                                                                                                   Senate-confirmed position.   ler  probe  and  Whitaker  as
                                                                                                   But   Francisco   wouldn’t  deputy attorney general.q
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