Page 159 - Quantitative Data Analysis
P. 159
Quantitative Data Analysis
Simply Explained Using SPSS
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amount of total sum of squares (∑y ) that can be explained in
regression model. It is one the portion of total sum of square.
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Residual sum of square = SS res=∑ (Y - Y') = 90.15561
SS res the amount of variance in a data set that is not defined by the
regression model. The SS res = 90.15561 is the measurement of error
remaining between regression function and data set. Residual sum
of square or ‘unexplained sum of square’ is again the amount of
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total sum of squares (∑y ) that can be explained in regression
model.
Therefore it can be said defined that:
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̅
2
∑y =∑ (Y - Y') + ∑ (Y' - ) 2
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Or ∑y =SS res+SS reg
Or Total sum of square = Sum of square explained +
sum of square unexplained
F ratio in the problem #1 is 14.9422 with 1 and 18 df (degree of
freedom). For example, the significance level α=0.05, it is found in
the F table with 1 and 18 df is 4.41. As obtained F is greater than
tabulated value, it is concluded that the regression Y on X is
statistically significant.
The Theory and Applications of Statistical Inferences 143