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FACE TO FACE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     35


































           With devotees at Gal Vihara, Polonnaruva, Sri Lanka                 With  devotees  at  Kaba  Aye  Tipitaka  Library,
                                                                               Burma


           form of Christian exclusivism or any   Much research has also been   which does not have a single
           assertion of Christian superiority.   done recently on the parallels   authoritative source for the
           I believe the religions of the world   between Christian contemplation   teachings?
           should learn from each other rather   and Buddhist meditation. In the
           than compete.                     twentieth century, some Buddhists   My training in Buddhism took place
                                             discovered Christian mystics such   in Sri Lanka, a Theravāda Buddhist
           I strongly believe that the religious   as the German, Meister Eckhart   country. The focus, therefore, was
           paths advocated by Buddhism and   (c. 1260- 1327/28) and the        on the Pāli Canon and I developed
           Christianity are very similar. Both   Spanish, Teresa of Ávila (1515-  a love for that collection of texts.
           teach that we must eradicate greed,   1582), and realized that their   When I left Sri Lanka in 1993 and
           pride, and hatred. Both encourage   writings had a Buddhist feel.   began a postdoctoral fellowship at
           us to let go of clinging to the self   There can be no doubt that the   Westminster College in Oxford, I
           or the “I,” and both nurture in us a   goals of Christian contemplation   read Mahāyāna texts and eventually
           mind that can extend love even to   and Buddhist meditation are     experienced lived Buddhism in
           enemies. Christianity calls craving   articulated differently. Yet, both   Japan and Taiwan. I have always
           for money and other material      forms of practice speak of losing   seen the diversity and richness
           things, Mammon. Buddhism has      a sense of “self” and moving      within Buddhist sacred texts to be
           parallels to this in the Pāli word,   through levels of inner experience   a strength rather than a problem.
           taṇhā, and in the three poisons of   that bear similarities to the other.   I do not place one text or one
           greed, hatred, and delusion. Both   My own view is that Christian   tradition of Buddhism above others.
           religions see the violence and    contemplation and Buddhist        If I am to understand Buddhism
           suffering in the world as due to   meditation move within similar   in the contemporary world and
           these negative characteristics in the   spiritual landscapes, in spite of   its relevance to me as a religious
           human mind. The spiritual path in   the differences concerning what   person, I need to engage with all
           both involves eradicating them, and   Christians call “God.”        of Buddhism’s textual resources,
           developing love (Buddhists may                                      although my specialism will always
           prefer the term ‘loving kindness’)   Unlike Christianity which has   be in the Pāli texts.
           and compassion.                   one sacred scripture in the Bible,
                                             how did you approach Buddhism
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