Page 43 - Banking Finance April 2022
P. 43

ARTICLE




         STUDY OF



         PROJECT -




         TECHNICAL




         FEASIBLITY AND



         ECONOMICAL




         VIABILITY






         B         anks are financing every type of advances. It may  The aspects are further divided as follows:


                   be retail, agriculture, MSME or corporate
                                                              a) Qualitative aspects:
                   advance. The assessment of the finance taken up
                                                                 X
                   by the banks is dependent upon some parameters.
                                                                     Technical appraisal
                                                                 X   Management appraisal
         The finance of the bank is as per need of the customers and
         guidelines of the bank. Bank will sanction term loan to  X  Environmental appraisal
         borrower if the business / project of the borrower is technically  X  Commercial appraisal
         feasible & economically viable and bankable. The acquisition
         of assets for which term loan required should be need based  b) Quantitative aspects:
         and their estimated cost should be reasonable.          X   Financial Appraisal
                                                                 X   Debt service coverage ratio ( DSCR)
         For financing term loan for an unit also require to do some
                                                                 X   Sensitivity analysis
         assessment. There is various aspect of term loan appraisal
         which is as under:                                      X   Break even point  (BEP) analysis
         1. Qualitative Assessment
         2. Quantitative assessment                           The details of various qualitative appraisals
                                                              are as under:
                               About the author               1. Management Appraisal:

                        Harish Kumar Jain                        First and foremost assessment by a Banker is to judge
                        Chief Manager - Faculty                  the person who is behind the project and this is very
                        Union Bank of India                      crucial and most important point to be considered in
                        Staff Training Centre, Bhopal            lending to prospective borrowers. The promoters should


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