Page 49 - Botany

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A_©‰bwZK ¸iæZ¡ t
 Cycas ‡K †kvfvea©bKvix Dw™¢` wn‡m‡e cÖvq me evM‡bB jvMv‡bv nq| Gi cvZv Ni mvRv‡bvi Kv‡R Ges wewfbœ Abyôv‡b †MU
mvRv‡bvi Kv‡R e¨envi Kiv nq| dz‡ji Wvwj mvRv‡ZI Cycas Gi KwP cvZv e¨eüZ nq|

 Cycas circinalis Gi ùxZK›` I exR n‡Z evwj©RvZxq c`v_© cÖ¯ÍyZ Kiv nq|
 Cycas revoluta Gi exR Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq|

 Cycas pectinata Dw™¢‡`i KwP cvZv mewR wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq|
 ‡Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cÖRvwZi exR n‡Z mv¸ I Kv‡Ûi g¾v n‡Z g` ˆZwi nq|

Cycas Dw™¢‡`i kbv³Kvix ˆewkó¨ t
1. Dw™¢` Lvov cvg RvZxq, wKš‘ dj Drcbœ K‡i bv|
2. cvZv e„nr, c¶j †hŠwMK, Kv‡Ûi gv_vi w`‡K mwc©jvKv‡i mw¾Z|

3. KzÛwjZ KwP cvZv Z_v mviwm‡bU fv‡b©kb cwijwÿZ nq|
4. ‡Kvivj‡qW †MŠY g~j Av‡Q|
5. cys‡iYycÎ †÷ªvwejvm ˆZwi K‡i wKš‘ ¯¿x‡iYycÎ ‡÷ªvwejvm ˆZwi K‡i bv|

Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`

Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i ˆewkó¨ t
• Dw™¢` †¯úv‡ivdvBU (†iYyai), cy®úK Ges fv¯‹zjvi wUmy¨ mg„×|
• wW¤^K Mfv©k‡qi Af¨šÍ‡i m„wó nq, Mf©avi‡bi ci wW¤^K ex‡R cwiYZ nq ZvB exR d‡ji wfZ‡i _v‡K|

• civM‡iYy civMvqbKv‡j Mf©gy‡Û cwZZ nq|
• wØwb‡lK N‡U, ZvB mm¨ wUªc­‡qW|
• RvB‡jg wUmy¨‡Z cÖK…Z †f‡mj Ges †d¬v‡qg wUmy¨‡Z m½x‡Kvl _v‡K|

bMœexRx I Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨
bMœexRx Dw™¢` Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢`
G‡`i Mf©vkq I Mf©`Û †bB| G‡`i Mf©vkq I Mf©`Û Av‡Q|
Mf©vkq bv _vKvq dj nq bv| Mfv©kq d‡j cwiYZ nq|
dj nq bv e‡j exR bMœ Ae¯’vq _v‡K| exR d‡ji †fZi jyKvwqZ _v‡K|
AvwK©‡Mvwbqv Dcw¯’Z| AvwK©‡Mvwbqv Abycw¯’Z|

wØ-wb‡lK nq bv| wØ-wb‡lK nq|
G‡Ûv¯úvg© n¨vc­‡qW| wb‡l‡Ki c~‡e© Drcbœ nq| G‡Ûv¯úvg© wUc­‡qW| wb‡l‡Ki c‡i Drcbœ nq|
RvB‡j‡g myMwVZ †f‡mj Ges †d¬v‡q‡g m½x‡Kvl †bB| RvB‡j‡g myMwVZ †f‡mj Ges †d¬v‡q‡g m½x‡Kvl _v‡K|

msÁv cy®úcÖZxK t †h cÖZx‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ GKwU cy‡®úi gvZ…A‡¶i Zzjbvq Gi wewfbœ ¯Íe‡Ki cy®úcθ‡jvi Ae¯’vb, msL¨v, cy®úcÎweb¨vm,
Agivweb¨vm cÖf„wZ ˆewkó¨ †`Lv‡bv nq Zv‡K cy®úcÖZxK ejv nq|
msÁv cy®úms‡KZ t cy‡®úi wj½, wewfbœ ¯ÍeK, cÖ‡Z¨K ¯Íe‡Ki m`m¨msL¨v I Ae¯’vb, Zv‡`i mg I Amg mshyw³, gÄyixc‡Îi Dcw¯’wZ I
Abycw¯’wZ cÖf„wZ Z_¨ ‡h ms‡K‡Zi mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Kiv nq Zv‡K cy®úms‡KZ ejv nq|

GKexRcÎx Dw™¢‡`i †MvÎ cwiwPwZ (‡MvÎ - Poaceae )
GKexR cÎx Dw™¢` t ‡h me Ave„ZexRx Dw™¢‡`i ex‡R GKwU gvÎ exRcÎ _v‡K Zv‡`i‡K ejv nh GKexRcÎx Dw™¢`| avb, Mg, fyÆv,
AvL, †cuqvR, imyb BZ¨vw` GKexRcÎx Dw™¢‡`i KwZcq D`vniY|
GKexRcÎx Dw™¢‡`i kbv³Kvix ˆewkó¨ t
1. ex‡R exRcÎ GKwU|
2. g~j ¸”Qg~j|
3. cvZvi wkivweb¨vm mvaviYZ mgvšÍivj|
4. cy‡®ú cy®úc‡Îi msL¨v 3 ev 3 Gi ¸wYZK A_©vr cy®ú UªvB‡givm|
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