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exR ec‡bi Av‡M 1% e‡`©vwgkªY ev Ab¨ †Kvb QÎvKbvkK w`‡q exR †kvab K‡i e¨envi Kiv `iKvi|
Mv‡Qi eqm GK gvm n‡j 15 w`b ci ci QÎvKbvkK †¯cÖ Kiv cÖ‡qvRb hv‡Z †ivM msµgb n‡Z bv cv‡i|
eZ©gv‡b †ek wKQy †ivM cÖwZ‡ivax RvZ Avwe®K…Z n‡q‡Q| msµgY †_‡K evuPvi Rb¨ Gme †ivM cÖwZ‡ivax RvZ Avev` Kiv evÃbxq|
7| `uv` (Ring worm) ev Dermatophytosis mPivPi `„ó Z¡‡Ki QÎvK msµgY| msµg‡Yi Rb¨ `vqx QÎvK Z¡K, Pzj Ges b‡L
Dcw¯’Z †KivwUb bvgK †cÖvwUb‡K Avnvi K‡i|
‡iv‡Mi KviY t wZb ai‡bi QÎvK , h_v - Microsporum, Trichophyton, Epidermophyton `v`v †ivM m„wó K‡i|
wPwKrmv weÁv‡b wis Iqvg© Gi weKí bvg wUwbqv (Tinia) | `v` QÎvK msµgY‡K 5 fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq, h_v -
1) kix‡i msµgY (Tinea corpris)
2) Diæ I KzKwP‡Z msµgY (Tinea cruris)
3) cv‡qi cvZvq msµgY (Tinea pedis)
4) gv_vi Lywj‡Z msµgY (Tinea capitis)
5) b‡L msµgY (Onychomysis)
‡iv‡Mi j¶Y t Pvgovq †QvU †QvU jvj dzmKzwo ‡`Lv hvq| AvµvšÍ ¯’v‡b GwU cÖvqkB wis Gi gZ MVb m„wó K‡i| gv‡S gv‡S jvj
¶‡Zi m„wó nq| ¶‡Zi mywbw`©ó cÖvšÍmxgv _v‡K|
‡iv‡Mi we¯Ívi t `vu` Lye mn‡RB GK e¨w³ †_‡K Ab¨ e¨w³i g‡a¨ msµwgZ nq| msµwgZ e¨w³i e¨eüZ wPiæYx, Av‡avqv Kvco ev
e¨eüZ Ab¨ †Kvb wRwbm †_‡K mn‡RB G †ivM msµwgZ n‡Z cv‡i| cÖvYx ev KxUcZ‡½i gva¨‡gI G †ivM Qov‡Z cv‡i| weovj GB
†iv‡Mi GKwU ¯^vfvweK evnK|
‡ivM wbqš¿Y t
Pvgov cwi®‹vi I ﮋ ivL‡Z n‡e|
AvµvšÍ ¯’v‡b QÎvKbvkK cvDWvi ev µxg hv‡Z Micronazole, Clotrimazole Gi gZ Dcv`vb Av‡Q jvMv‡bv †h‡Z cv‡i|
Ggb Kvco civ Dw&PZ bq hv AvµvšÍ ¯’v‡b Nmv jv‡M I A¯^w¯Í †iva nq|
AvµvšÍ n‡j cÖ‡Z¨K w`b iv‡Zi Kvco I weQvbv cwi®‹vi Kiv|
msµwgZ cÖvYxi ¯úk© cwinvi Kiv|
8| jvB‡Kb Kx ? Gi MVb eY©bv Ki|
jvB‡Kb t GKwU ˆkevj I GKwU QÎv‡Ki mswgkª‡Y MwVZ wg‡_Rxex Rxe‡`n‡K jvB‡Kb e‡j| A_©vr jvB‡Kb GKwU ‰ØZ‡`n, hvi GKwU
n‡jv ˆkevj Ab¨wU QÎvK| ˆkevj m`m¨wU bxjvf meyR wKsev meyR ˆkev‡ji AšÍf~©³| QÎvK m`m¨wU AwaKvsk ‡¶‡Î A¨vmv‡KvgvBwmwUm,
¯^í msL¨K †¶‡Î †ewmwWIgvBwmwUm RvZxq QÎv‡Ki AšÍf~©³|
eÈb I we¯Ívi t mvaviYZ gvwU, Mv‡Qi evKj, cyivZb †`qvj, bMœ cv_i wKsev cvnv‡oi Mv‡q cÖPzi cwigv‡Y R‡b¥| Zz›`ªv A‡j emevmKvix
jvB‡K‡bi Nb Av¯ÍiY‡K †iBbwWqvi gm e‡j|
cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© t jvB‡Kb Gi ˆkevj I QÎvK m`m¨Ø‡qi Nwbó mnve¯’v‡bi d‡j Df‡qB myweav †fvM K‡i e‡j G‡`i Ae¯’vb‡K
wg‡_vRxexZv ev wmgev‡qvwmm (Symbiosis) wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv nq| G ai‡ii mnve¯’v‡bi d‡j QÎvKwU Rjxq ev®ú, Kve©b WvB A·vBW
I wewfbœ ai‡bi LwbR mieivn Kivi gva¨‡g ˆkevjwU wbwðZ I wbivc` Avkª‡qi e¨e¯’v K‡i| wewbg‡q ˆkevjwU mv‡jvKms‡køl‡Yi gva¨‡g †h
Lv`¨ cÖ¯‘Z K‡i Zv‡Z Df‡qiB Askx`vwiZ¡ eRvq _v‡K|
jvB‡K‡bi evwn¨K MVb t jvB‡Kb mgv½‡`nx ev _¨vj‡qW| jvB‡K‡bi eY© a~mi, a~mi meyR, mv`v, Kgjv, njy`, cxZvf meyR ev Kv‡jv|
jvB‡K‡bi AvKviI wewfbœ iKg| AZ¨šÍ ¶z`ª AvKvi †_‡K ïiæ K‡i Giv K‡qK dzU ch©šÍ j¤^v n‡Z cv‡i| †`‡ni evwn¨K MVb Ges Aej¤^‡bi
mv‡_ msjMœZvi ixwZ Abyhvqx jvB‡Kb _¨vjvm cÖavYZ wZb cÖKvi| h_v -
1) µv‡÷vR jvB‡Kb t cvnv‡oi bMœ Xvj, cÖ¯Íi LÛ, cyivZb AÆvwjKv A_ev Dw™¢‡` evK‡j Nwbôfv‡e msjMœ cvZjv Av¯Íi‡Yi AvKv‡i
we¯Z…Z jvB‡Kb‡K µv‡÷vR jvB‡Kb e‡j| Dw™¢‡`i evK‡j emevmKvix Graphis scripta µv‡÷vR jvB‡K‡bi cÖK…ó D`vniY|
2) dwj‡qvR jvB‡Kb t mvaviYZ cvnv‡oi bMœ Mv‡Î A_ev Dw™¢‡`i evK‡j PIov I cvZvi AvKv‡i we¯Z…Z, kvLvwš^Z, wKbviv LwÛZ ev
†XD †Ljv‡bv jvB‡Kb¸‡jv‡K dwj‡qvR jvB‡Kb e‡j| D`vniY - Xanthoria.
3) d«ywU‡KvR jvB‡Kb t kvLv cÖkvLv wewkó AvKl©Yxq I RwUj MVbwewkó jvB‡Kb¸‡jv d«ywU‡KvR jvB‡Kb bv‡g cwiwPZ| D`vniY -
Cladonia, Usnea cÖf„wZ|
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mb&Rq P›`ª gÛj, mnKvwi Aa¨vcK, Dw™¢` weÁvb wefvM, RqcyinvU miKvwi K‡jR| 01713747235
