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A
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       Coat hanger-type sheet die concept (A): (1) central
       inlet port; (2) manifold (distributes melt); (3) island
       (along  with  mani-  fold,  provides  uniform  pressure
       drop from inlet to die lip; (4) die lip (die exit forms a
       wide slit)
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                                                          5
                                                        8
                                                                         11
                                                    7
       Sheet die (B): (1) upper die plate; (2) lower die plate;
       (3) manifold; (4) island; (5) choker bar; (6) choker bar   9
                                                                         11
       adjustment bolt; (7) ?ex die lip; (8) ?ex lip adjustment
       bolt; (9) lower lip; (10) die bolt; (11) heater cartridge.
                                                           2   4   3   10


       Coextrusion  feed  block  manifold  and  sheet  die  (C):  (1) sheet  die  with  ?ow
       restriction; (2) adapter plate; (3) feed block asembly; (4) core material layer inlet; (5)
       upper material layer inlet; (6) lower material layer inlet; and
       Coextrusion multimanifold sheet die (D): (1) lower melt channel; (2) upper melt
       channel; (3) lower choker bar; (4) lower choker bar adjustment bolt; (5) upper choker
       bar; (6) upper choker bar adjustment bolt; (7) ?ex lip.
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                                                 D       5
         C                              5
                                                7


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       Die swell: When polymer exits the die of the extruder it will swell, this action is
       referred to as die swell. Die swell occurs because the sudden release of pressure
       causes the polymer chains to relax; and may result in actual contraction of the flow
       section especially near the die region.












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