Page 466 - Essential Haematology
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452  /  Index



                    therapy-related myeloid neoplasms   toxin-induced  334  tirofiban, venous thrombosis  379
                           (t-AML)  179, 180     viral infections  390      tissue factor (TF)  321, 322–3
                    thrombasthenia  340–1        see also disseminated intravascular   disseminated intravascular
                    thrombin  321, 322                 coagulation (DIC);          coagulation  356
                     direct inhibitors  376            thrombotic            synthesis  324
                     disseminated intravascular        thrombocytopenic     tissue factor pathway inhibitor
                           coagulation  356            purpura                     (TFPI)  321, 323, 325
                     generation  322, 323, 325  thrombocytopenic purpura,   tissue hypoxia  17–18
                     inactivation  325                 autoimmune  138      tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA)
                    thrombin-activated fi brinolysis   thrombocytosis, post-splenectomy    324, 377–8
                           inhibitor (TAFI)  326       369                   fi brinolysis  326
                    thrombin time (TT)  327, 328  thromboelastography (TEG)  359,   inactivation  326
                     neonates  418                     360                  total iron-binding capacity (TIBC)
                     thrombophilia screening  370  thrombolytic therapy  377–8     42, 43
                    thrombocytopenia  333–40     contraindications  378      iron overload  53
                     ALL  224                   thrombomimetics, idiopathic   normal values  425
                     AML  181                          thrombocytopenic     toxoplasma/toxoplasmosis
                     antiphospholipid syndrome         purpura  343          glandular fever  135
                           369–70               thrombomodulin  325          haematological changes  391
                     causes  334                thrombophilia, investigations  370  tranexamic acid  332
                     diagnosis  342–3           thromboplastin  343          von Willebrand disease  353
                     disseminated intravascular   thrombopoietin (TPO)  7, 8  transcobalamin/transcobalamin
                           coagulation  338      platelet production regulation    defi ciency  60
                     drug-induced  334, 337, 338       316                  transcription factors  8, 10, 13
                     fetomaternal alloimmune  418  thrombopoietin receptor agonists    activation/DNA-binding domain
                     giant cavernous haemangioma       336                         13
                           331                  thrombosis  363             transferrin  34
                     haemolytic uraemic syndrome    arterial  363–4          percentage saturation  51
                           337, 338                antithrombin defi ciency  367  transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1)  34
                     haemostatic function tests  327  disseminated intravascular   synthesis regulation  35–7
                     heparin-induced  373–4            coagulation  358     transferrin receptor 2 (TfR2)  37,
                     hypertensive disorders  415  hereditary disorders of          38
                     immune complex-mediated           haemostasis  364–8    gene mutations  53
                           387                   pregnancy  416             transforming growth factor β
                     immune in CLL  237          thrombophilia investigations  370  (TGF-β)  8
                     infections  337             see also venous thrombosis  transfusion related acute lung injury
                     liver disease  355, 388    thrombotic thrombocytopenic        (TRALI)  408
                     malaria  391                      purpura  85, 337–8, 339,   trimethoprim  63, 71
                     massive transfusion syndrome      340                  tropical splenomegaly syndrome
                           340                  thromboxane A 2 (TXA 2)  320, 325  144–6, 391
                     platelets                   synthesis  319             trypanosomiasis  391, 394
                       increased destruction  334–40  vasoconstriction  324  tuberculosis, leukaemoid reaction
                       production failure  333–4  thrombus/thrombus formation  363  388
                       transfusions  343        thymoma, red cell aplasia  294  tumour lysis syndrome  168
                     post-transfusion purpura  337  thymus                  tumour necrosis factor (TNF)  392
                     pregnancy  414, 415–16      ALL  225, 226              tumour suppressor genes  154, 155
                     refractory  215             aplasia  139               tyrosine kinase  155
                     splenic pooling increase  339  thyroxine  388          tyrosine kinase inhibitors
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