Page 361 - Mechatronics with Experiments
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October 9, 2014 8:1
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            JWST499-c06
                        JWST499-Cetinkunt
                                                                                        SENSORS  347  254mm×178mm
                                                                                           2 0
                                                                                           2 1
                                                                                           2 2
                                                                                           2 3
                                                                                     15
                                                                                   14    1
                                                                                       0
                                                                                 13        2
                                                                                12          3
                                                                                11          4
                                                                                    shaft
                                                                                 10        5
                                                                                   9      6
                                                                                     8  7



                                        Rotary incremental                          Rotary absolute
                                          encoder disc                               encoder disc


                              A/B                                Bit4 (MSB)
                             Index                                   bit2
                                                                     bit1
                                                                 Bit0 (LSB)
                                        Linear incremental                          Linear absolute
                                         encoder scale                               encoder scale

                                                                        1
                                                                     Bit3
                                 1                                      0
                               A                                        1
                                 0                                   Bit2
                                 1                                      0
                               B                                        1
                                 0                                   Bit1
                                 1                                      0
                             Index                                      1
                                 0                                   Bit0  0
                             FIGURE 6.18: Disks of incremental (rotary and linear) and absolute encoders and the typical
                             encoder output signals.
                                                      Fixed board with slits
                                    LED      Slit  Slit of      Slit of phase B
                                                   phase A
                                                                       A
                                                                          B   Light-
                                                                              receiving
                                                                              device
                                                                      Z

                                                         Slit of phase Z







                                   Rotary disk
                             FIGURE 6.19: Components and operating principle of a rotary incremental encoder: rotary
                             disk with slits, LEDs, phototransistors (light receiving devices) mask.
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