Page 51 - Transforming an Idea Into a Business with Design Thinking

30 ◾ Transforming an Idea Into a Business with Design Thinking

3.2.7 Question Everything

Question even (and especially) the things you think you already understand.
Ask questions to learn about how the user perceives the world. Think about
how a four-year-old asks “Why?” about everything. Follow up an answer to
one “why” with a second “why.”

3.2.8 Be Genuinely Curious

Strive to assume a posture of wonder and curiosity, especially in circum-
stances that seem either familiar or uncomfortable.

3.2.9 Find Patterns

Look for interesting threads, patterns and themes that emerge across interac-
tions with users.

3.2.10 Listen, Intently

Lose your agenda and let the scene soak into your psyche. Absorb what
users say to you, and how they say it, without thinking about the next thing
you’re going to say.

3.2.11 Suggestions for User Engagement

Ask why. Even when you think you know the answer, ask people why they
do or say things. The answers will sometimes surprise you.
Encourage stories. Whether or not the stories people tell are true, they
reveal how they think about the world. Ask questions that get people telling
stories.
Look for inconsistencies. Sometimes what people say and what they do
are different. These inconsistencies often hide interesting insights.
Listen to nonverbal cues. Be aware of body language and emotions.
Don’t be afraid of silence. Interviewers often feel the need to ask
another question when there is a pause. Sometimes if you allow there to be
silence, a person will reflect on what they’ve just said and say something
deeper.