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TRACK PLENARY
Conferences and Computers & Information in Engineering for her excellent record as a dedicated professor with high
Conference (IDETC/CIE), Conference Chair of the 21st throughput in human resource development besides research
Mechanical Vibration and Sound Conference, Co-chair of the accomplishments. She has traveled widely and observed the
23 International Conference on Adaptive Structures current status of engineering programs across the globe and
Technologies, etc. will bring a unique perspective to the Education and
Globalization Track audience.
Track 6: Education and Globalization
Track 7: Emerging Technologies
6-9-1: EDUCATION AND GLOBALIZATION PLENARY
7-6-1: EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES PLENARY
Tuesday, November 7, 8:00am–9:45am
Room 4, Tampa Convention Center Tuesday, November 7, 8:00am–9:45am
Room 5, Tampa Convention Center
Diversity in Global Engineering Education
(IMECE2017-73552) Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Technologies: U.S.
Department of Energy Perspectives on Mechanical
Esther Akinlabi Engineering Research and Development Opportunities
University of Johannesburg (IMECE2017-73543)
Abstract: Despite a common goal of preparing engineering Marie Mapes
graduates for the industry and ensuring that they fit into the U.S. Department of Energy, Solar Energy Technologies
society to perform their anticipated roles of proffering
solutions, the author through her wide travel experiences Abstract: The U.S. Department of Energy’s Solar Energy
observed that there is a wide range of diversity in the Technologies Office launched the SunShot Program in 2011 in
engineering curriculum globally. These ranges from typical order to decrease the cost of solar energy to $0.06/kWh by
examples of some institutions in Mexico and France having a 2020 so that more Americans can take advantage of the clean,
compulsory undergraduate component of international affordable power that solar provides. Now with the original
exposure as part of the requirements for the award of their SunShot target being within reach, the Department of Energy
degrees to the entrepreneurship skill acquisition knowledge has committed to a new goal to decrease the cost of solar
required in some institutions in Brazil. It was interesting to note energy to $0.03/kWh by 2030 to further increase solar
that a strong component in some Chilean universities was utilization and achieve solar deployment across more markets
encouraging engineering students to participate actively in within the United States. In order to meet these targets,
sporting exercises as extracurricular activities by providing very SunShot funds cooperative research and development projects
attractive state of the art sporting facilities. The proximity on innovative solar technologies with many partners, including
of the sporting facilities within the engineering building further companies, universities, and national laboratories. Some of
enhanced participation. While in South Africa, the engineering the challenges to lowering the cost of solar energy include
curriculum has remained traditional with a little shift in increasing the durability of solar energy system components
responding to global challenges like energy and advanced to withstand decades-long outdoor exposure, understanding
manufacturing. With the advent of #feesmustfall and sources of power performance degradation of photovoltaic
#decolonizationofknowledge, a module has now been recently modules and inverters over the devices’ operating lifetimes,
introduced titled African Insight which is a compulsory module and decreasing the cost of manufacturing solar system
for all students at the University of Johannesburg, South Africa components while maintaining high quality products. This
including the undergraduate engineering students. The module talk will explore some of the opportunities in mechanical
is intended to devolutionalise colonisation of knowledge; this engineering research and development that can help achieve
stems from a country with past history of apartheid. In a the new SunShot goals.
further response to the #decolonizationofknowledge,
engineering projects are now being tailored to respond to the Biography: Dr. Marie Mapes is a Photovoltaic
needs of local communities. Against this background, this Technology Manager in the U.S. Department
paper is aimed at comparing the diversity observed in the of Energy Solar Energy Technologies O ce
engineering curricula across various countries and across (SETO). Her responsibilities focus on creating
some continents. photovoltaic research and development
programs that will help achieve the goals of
Biography: Dr. Esther Akinlabi, Mechanical the SunShot Initiative, and leading evaluation and assessment
Engineering Science, Auckland Park Kingsway activities to improve the e ectiveness of these programs. She
Campus, University of Johannesburg, South entered DOE in 2006 as a Presidential Management Fellow.
Africa is Vice Dean for Teaching and Learning. Since that time, she has been involved in the stewardship of
She has led a team of undergraduates, master the majority of SETO’s photovoltaic-related research and
and doctoral students and postdoctoral development programs. The programs she is currently
researchers with a very active publishing record research managing include: the second round of the Physics of
related to laser material processing, and laser additive Reliability: Evaluating Design Insights For Component
xxx manufacturing coupled with dynamic international Technologies In Solar, and the 2016 launch of the Photovoltaics
collaborations with researchers across the globe, especially Research and Development (PVRD) 2: Modules and Systems
Europe, North America and Asia. She has won many awards Funding Opportunity. Previously, she collaborated to bring