Page 33 - April 2023
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In 1954, less than a decade after the most devastating       thanks to  its motorcycle  business, Fiedler  decided
   war known to mankind up to that point, the prestigious       against  licensing  the  Iso  twingle  motor.  He  felt  it
   Geneva Motor Show was also   back in  full swing.  Iso?s     was underpowered   and that BMW could do better.
   Isetta debuted there, seen for the first time  outside of    Additionally,  licensing only  the body design would
   Italy.                                                       save the company  money.

   The   Italian  entry    was  well  made  and  practical,  and   Managment  remained  skeptical--  the  Isetta  was
   purpose-built.   As  a  marketing  ploy,   Iso   had  also   Italian  after  all  and  it  was  odd  looking.  BMW  was
   entered  four  Isettas  in  the  prestigious  Italian  Mille   known  for  making  only   beautiful  cars.  They  felt
   Miglia,  an  endurance  race,  to  prove  their  mettle.  The   sure that their own designers could do better, but
   cars all finished last but they all finished, unlike some    time was not on their side.  They needed a small,
   of the other more exotic  competitors,  so the little car    cheap car, and they needed it now.
   had street cred. It was affordable and dependable.
                                                                In the end it  became a matter of head over heart.
   BMW, too,  was at Geneva '54. It came with its new 502,      The Isetta was cheap to produce. Rivolta was willing
   a  gorgeous  car  powered  by  Europe?s  first  V8,  a  car   to  sell  all  the  tooling,  thereby  saving  even  more
   almost no one could afford to buy and one that no one        money.  The  initial  investment  was  small  as
   could afford to run since the price of gasoline was sky      investments  for  major  car  companies  were
   high as well as scarce.                                      understood.  BMW  was  cash  strapped;  they  could
                                                                learn  to  live  with  a  car  that  looked  a  little  like  a
   Selling  cars  was  critical  for  the   German  company
                                                                watermelon.
   struggling to stay afloat.  One of its major factories was
   already behind the Iron Curtain.  Much of its machinery      The  deal  was  signed  and  one  of  the  makers  of
   and tooling had been handed over to the Allies as war        luxurious motorcars began producing the cheapest,
   reparations. The company was getting by with sales of        most  basic  and  funny  looking  car  ever.   [  The
   its  motorcycles,  but   getting  by  is  not  the  same  as   Germans added a fourth wheel once they got their
   making a profit,  necessary to stay in business.             hands on the Isetta. You can't keep engineers from
                                                                mucking about. ]
     A Swiss importer of BMWs attending Geneva  was one
   of the first to be captivated  by the Isetta. Again, fate    While   Americans    thought  of  the  VW  as  cheap
   stepped in.                                                  transportation  in   Germany  the  VW  was   too
                                                                expensive for most people to buy. It was definitely
   The  importer  knew  BMW  had  decided  it  was  time  to
                                                                a middle class owners car.  BMW decided , instead,
   start the long process of designing a small, practical car
                                                                to go for  low cost and a  much larger market.
   and here was the Isetta, ready to go.
                                                                Das  Auto  loved  the  Isetta,   writing:   "That  one  has
   He called Hans Grewenig who then sent BMW's  head
                                                                managed to so thoroughly isolate the engine in terms of
   of  development  Eberhard  Wolff  to  Italy.  Grewenig
                                                                vibration, but that not a trace of vibration in suspension,
   wanted  to  cut  a   deal  with  ISO   before  some  other
                                                                chassis or steering wheel is passed, is simply a gem!?
   German company beat him to a licensing agreement.
                                                                BMW  made  the  right  decision.  It   sold  50,000  of  the
   Rivolta needed  cash and BMW had a good reputation           things  in  the  first  year,  eventually  exporting   them  to
   as well as a distinguished history. It would give the car    America.
   and ISO legitimacy.  Goliath began to circle David.
                                                                And  that  is  how  a  micro  car,  with  a  front  door  that
     As  the  story  goes,  BMW's  legendary  engineer  Fritz   opened like a refrigerator,  came to reside for years  in a
   Fiedler came to  Iso?s home of Bresso,  to hammer out        garage  in  Garden  Grove,  California,  mis-indentified  by
   the  details.   Being  Germans some  changes  had  to  be    my  Dad, a Pearl Harbor survivor who spent his War in
                                                                the Pacific,  as a Topolino Mouse.  The man who sneered
   made  (  and  if  you  know  anything  about  German  car
                                                                at Porsche?s VW was an early owner  in the BMW small
   makers you understand exactly what that means.)
                                                                car  market.   Life  is  funny.     I  wish  I  had  his  car   now.
   As BMW had plenty of  experience with small  engines         Cherie Beatty
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