Page 27 - Pharmd general phytochemistry I-Final2024_LEUCTERS
P. 27

Chamazulene

Source: Chamomile oil (blue colored).
Uses:
Chamazulene contribute to the in vivo anti-inflammatory activity of
chamomile, and it has additional antioxidative effects.

   4- Tricyclic sesquiterpene hydrocarbons:

     α-Santalene

Source: Oil of Sandal wood.

Aromatic hydrocarbons

  P- Cymene

Source:
Oil of lemone and thyme.

The oxygenation of the terpene hydrocarbons would naturally account for

the presence of:

(1) Alcohols.     (2) Aldehydes.                         (3) Ketones.

(4) Phenols.      (5) Phenolic ethers. (6) Esters.

(7) Oxide.        (8) Peroxides.

These oxygenated compounds are responsible for the characteristic odor,

taste, and therapeutic properties of the volatile oils.

                  25
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32