Page 422 - the-odyssey
P. 422

{58} Polyphemus was also son to Neptune, see ‘Od.’ ix.
         412,529. he was therefore half brother to Nausithous, half
         uncle to King Alcinous, and half great uncle to Nausicaa.
            {59}  It  would  seem  as  though  the  writer  thought  that
         Marathon was close to Athens.
            {60} Here the writer, knowing that she is drawing (with
         embellishments)  from  things  actually  existing,  becomes
         impatient of past tenses and slides into the present.
            {61} This is hidden malice, implying that the Phaeacian
         magnates  were  no  better  than  they  should  be.  The  final
         drink-offering should have been made to Jove or Neptune,
         not to the god of thievishness and rascality of all kinds. In
         line 164 we do indeed find Echeneus proposing that a drink-
         offering should be made to Jove, but Mercury is evidently,
         according to our authoress, the god who was most likely to
         be of use to them.
            {62} The fact of Alcinous knowing anything about the
         Cyclopes suggests that in the writer’s mind Scheria and the
         country of the Cyclopes were not very far from one another.
         I take the Cyclopes and the giants to be one and the same
         people.
            {63} ‘My property, etc.’ The authoress is here adopting an
         Iliadic line (xix. 333), and this must account for the absence
         of all reference to Penelope. If she had happened to remem-
         ber ‘Il.’ v.213, she would doubtless have appropriated it by
         preference, for that line reads ‘my country, my wife, and all
         the greatness of my house.’
            {64} The at first inexplicable sleep of Ulysses (bk. xiii. 79,
         etc.) is here, as also in viii. 445, being obviously prepared.

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