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Age 12 to 18 Those who successfully dealt with a strong identity, and ready to plan for vocation, sexual orientation, and his role in life in
with earlier conflicts are ready the future. general.
Roles: Identity vs Confusion for the "Identity Crisis", which
is the single most significant
conflict a person must face.
Young Adulthood In this stage, the most Adult individuals can form close If not, they will fear commitment, feel isolated and
important events are love relationships and share with others if they unable to depend on anybody in the world.
Age 19 to 40 – relationships. No matter how have achieved a sense of identity.
successful you are with your
Intimacy vs. Isolation work, you are not
developmentally complete until
you are capable of intimacy.
Middle Adulthood Generativity refers to the People can solve this crisis by having and If this crisis is not successfully resolved, the person
adult's ability to look outside nurturing children, or helping the next will remain self-centred and experience stagnation
Age 40 to 65 oneself and care for others, generation in other ways. later in life.
through parenting, for
Generativity vs. Stagnation instance. We might also see
this as an end of self-interest.
A time for reflecting upon one's If the adult has achieved a sense of If not, the individual will despair and fear death.
own life and its role in the big fulfilment about life and a sense of unity
Late Adulthood scheme of things, and seeing it within himself and with others, he will
filled with pleasure and accept death with a sense of integrity. Just
Age 65 to death satisfaction or disappointments as the healthy child will not fear life, said
and failures. Erikson, the healthy adult will not fear
death.
Integrity vs. Despair
Whatever age, sex or colour you happen to be, whatever stage of human development you may have reached, you will have memories of phases when life
seemed more of a trial than others. You may have experienced a difficult childhood, when you felt unloved, or lacking in approval. You may have been taught
that guilt was a natural state of mind, and through experience, that trusting others only ended in tear and pain.
Reflecting back over your life, you will have your own recollections of experiences from earlier life phases that either positively or negatively influenced
your beliefs, thoughts and experiences up to this point. Vitally important learning skills are acquired in our formative years. We receive so much of that
learning as a result of influences received from events, selections (choices) and people.
You get treated in life the way you teach people to treat you. Wayne Dyer ~ 1940-, American Psychotherapist, Author, Lecturer
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