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2                                                                                                                                     Chapter 3 Refine





                                                                                                                        Findings Analysis & Synthesis









            Social bias affects feelings of                                                        Pockets of Purpose

            loneliness/social isolation


           One of the major discoveries of this research is that social context                    Majority of the participants mentioned their experience of loneliness
           plays  a  critical  role  in  affecting  older  adults’  perceptions  about             happens anytime, anywhere. To cope with this, participants shared
           themselves. The view that older adults are not able in many ways is a                   that  they  try  to  keep  themselves  busy  to  avoid  this  unwanted
           form of Ageism. Findings indicate that this societal thinking affects                   feelings  but  even  amongst  those  who  are  socially  active,  a  few
           how they think about themselves which can potentially add to their                      acknowledge  that  the  busy-ness  sometimes  does  not  cut  it  all  the
           loneliness/social  isolation.  Some  have  embraced  this  and  doubted                 time. Not all social interactions help reduce loneliness, for some it
           themselves believing they truly are not able. But amongst those who                     must be meaningful. Through thematic analysis, the key finding in
           are  more  aware  of  Ageism,  there  is  a  yearning  to  change  this                 this study is that purpose is not necessarily a bigger than life singular
           narrative.                                                                              answer. In fact, it is GROUNDED in the EVERYDAY and can exists as
                                                                                                   Pockets of Purpose - a string of VARIED meaningful interactions in a
                                                                                                   day  or  week with  people in  the  neighbourhood done  with mindful
                                                                                                                                                                                                        DEFINE
                                                                                                   presence to one person at a time or with one group at a time





           Yin in a Yang Society


           Findings indicate that the strength of Older Adults is about sharing
           their  sense  of  BEINGNESS,  they  have  soft  SUPPORTIVE  power                                “What drives me to wake up and get out in
           brought  about  by  their  WISDOM  and  strong  natural  desire  to  GIVE                        the morning is to send my neighbor’s kid at
           BACK  and  NOURISH  others.  In  eastern  culture  the  idea  of  soft                                the bus stop …. " (Participant 3, IDI)
           supportive power is often referred to as Yin. It is a symbol of earth,
           softness,  and  passivity  while  Yang  is  heaven,  aggressiveness,  and
           action  (Wang,  2013).  The  unearthed  qualities  of  older  adults                             “[On purpose] ---- you could set yourself up
           unearthed  can  be  analogous  to  this  idea.  Their  Yin-ness  is  about                            to be unhappy by trying to achieve
           being who they are and sharing themselves with others which in turn                                 something big. No, I think just live life
           gives  them  fulfilment  and  purpose  –  this  balances  society’s  well-
           being which can help build RESILIENCE in a time of change.                                                  now.” (Participant 9, FGD)
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