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Understanding the Home Environment
             The interplay between these factors and mental health is complex,
             and future research will delve into emotional design and the effect of
    The home environment plays a crucial role in the mental health of
             light on emotions. The work of Sara Lindberg (2023) serves as a
    individuals with Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). This summary
    highlights the impact of living environments on mental well-being and  foundation for un
    explores interaction design solutions to enhance the quality of life for  those affected
    those with SAD. Key environmental factors include:
             Emotional Design
    Aesthetics: Clutter can induce stress, whereas organized and
    aesthetically pleasing spaces promote calmness and happiness.
             Emotional design is a field that has garnered significant attention
             from design experts and academics in recent years. It involves
    Sensory Elements: Lighting, temperature, and sounds significantly
             creating designs that evoke emotions to foster positive user
    affect comfort levels, with harsh sensory inputs potentially causing
             experiences. This approach to design is rooted in the understanding
    anxiety.
             that emotions play a pivotal role in how users interact with and
    Social Interactions: The quality of interpersonal relationships
             perceive products and brands. (The Interaction Design Foundation,
    within one’s environment can either contribute to stress or foster
             2016) defines emotional design as the practice of designing products
    peace.
    Familiarity: Familiar objects can trigger positive emotions and a
             to elicit specific emotions, aiming to create favourable experiences.
    sense of belonging, whereas reminders of past traumas can induce
             The framework for emotional design, as introduced by (Don Norman,
    anxiety.
             2004), a renowned designer and author, is centred around three
    Climate: Local weather patterns and natural disasters can
    exacerbate mental health issues, with climate change being a notable  cognitive dimensio
             dimensions are designed to engage users at different levels of
    factor in increasing rates of depression and PTSD.
             cognitive processing, sometimes incorporating
             Chapter 02: Research
             EXPLORATORY RESEARCH - LITERATURE REVIEW
    How It Applies to this Project  User-Centred Design Process: The project will incorporat
    This project aims to develop a user-centric solution guided by Don   continuous user fee
             Design iterations will be informed by this feedback, ensuring the final
    Norman’s Emotional Design Principles, focusing on creating a
    product that is not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional   solution resonates
    and enjoyable to use.   the established emotional design principles.
             The goal is to create a solution that not only meets the immediate
    Project Overview: The initiative seeks to design a product that
    elicits positive emotions right from the initial visual engagement,   needs of users but
    adhering to the Visceral phase of emotional design. It will ensure the   leading to a ha
             significance.
    product’s effectiveness and user pleasure during the Behavioural
    phase, prioritising intuitive functionality for an enjoyable user
    experience. In the Reflective phase, the project will evaluate the   The Influence of Ligh
    long-term impact on users, aiming to cultivate lasting positive   The study of light’s i
             physiological and psychological effects. Light, a form of radiation
    experiences that enhance brand loyalty and satisfaction.
    Methodology: To align the solution with user needs, the project will   within the electr
  Research and Design Project
    employ a mixed-method research strategy, starting with quantitative   by its spectral di
             wavelength. Visible light ranges from 380 to 780 nm (Blume et al., 2019).
    surveys distributed to the general public. This will be complemented
    by qualitative interviews with Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)   1. Circadian Rhythms:
    patients and medical professionals. The data gathered will be   processes influencing phy
    analysed using an exploratory sequential mixed-method approach to  suprachiasmatic nucle
    identify design opportunities.  rhythms, aligning our internal biological cycles with th
             cycle (Blume et al., 2019).
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