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Level two – Semester 4 - PharmD Biochemistry-II PB-403 (Practical course) 2024/2025
• This sample contains acetone (note the acetone odor) and sugar, this
is consistent with diabetic patients (Type 1).
1. What is the primary origin of urinary casts?
A. Bladder
B. Renal tubules
C. Urethra
D. Prostate
Answer: B. Renal tubules
2. Which type of urinary cast is clear and primarily composed of protein?
A. Waxy casts
B. RBC casts
C. Hyaline casts
D. WBC casts
Answer: C. Hyaline casts
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