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Fig 5                                                   Fig 6
           Fig 1-6: Patient Before




















           Fig 7: Clincheck Before                                  Fig 8: Clincheck After


                                                                     Blake and Bibby (1998) reviewed the orthodontic literature on
                                                                   long-term retention and evaluated the stability of various treatment
                                                                   modalities.Their recommendations, related to determining the final
                                                                   tooth position are based on well documented studies and listed below:
                                                                   1. The patient's pre-treatment lower arch form should be maintained
                                                                   during orthodontic treatment as much as possible.
                                                                   2. Original lower inter-canine width should be maintained as much
                                                                   as possible because expansion of lower inter-canine width is prone to
                                                                   orthodontic relapse
                                                                   3. The most stable position of the lower incisor is its pre-treatment
                                                                   position and advancing the lower incisors is correlated with
                                                                   compromising stability

           Fig 9: Before and after views                           DIAGNOSIS SUMMARY
                                                                   Patient is class mild class II skeletal, with an average FMPA, decreased
           STABILITY                                               LAFH She is class II division II incisal with class two molars on one
           As previously mentioned choosing cases with stable intercuspated   side and class two canines on both sides with a normal overbite. She is
           buccal segments, normal overbite and overjet values with correct   canine guided on both sides.
           functional occlusion is a good start point. Although in this
           case the molar relationship is class 2.5 unit on the right hand side, the   ETHICS
           occlusion is well interdigated.                         One needs to ask themselves questions such as, ‘have I assessed this
              As we can see from the above this case is very prone to relapse, so   case adequately from an orthodontic perspective?
           lifetime retention is imperative. The retraction and alignment of the   Sticking to the SAFE principles ensures that we do not detract from
           lower teeth is key.                                     any ethical issues.

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