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Work-Based Learning for



      Students With Disabilities:



      Partnerships With State Agencies


      and Local Businesses




      By Dr. Tracey Maccia, Director of Special Education, Middlesex County

      Vocational and Technical Schools













































      John Dewey (1916) said               expectations. This work-based        data also indicate that workers with
      that students learn best             learning program focuses on: self-   disabilities had significantly higher
                                           advocacy, self-determination, work-
                                                                                levels of job loss and hardship during
      when learning activities             place readiness, job maintenance,    the recession, and have not benefit-
      are explicitly connected             independent living, financial planning,   ted from the economic recovery as
                                           transportation usage, state agency
                                                                                much as their non-disabled counter-
      to the real world. Meaningful        and business partnerships.           parts (Butterworth, et al, 2010). For
      work-based learning experiences      Labor force statistics for January 2015   people with intellectual and devel-
      are unmistakably connected to the    estimate that 19.6% of adults with    opmental disabilities, the disparity in
      real world and require teachers      disabilities over the age of 16 are em-  employment participation widens. The
      and administrators to address the    ployed, compared with 68.2% of those   numbers tell the story: Students with
      critical issue of integrating school   without disabilities (Bureau of Labor   disabilities enrolled in secondary edu-
      curriculum with business and industry   Statistics, February 2015). Labor force   cational programs need work-based
                                                                                learning experiences. Furthermore,

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