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Words 十 -s and -es (birds/watches etc.)
noun + s (plural) (➔ Unit 66)
bird _나i rds mistake ➔ mistakes hotel ―➔ hotels
verb + s (he/she/it -s) (➔ Unit 5)
l
i
think ➔ hinks live ➔ ves remember ~ remembers
t
but
+ es after -s / -sh / -ch / -x
bus ➔ buses pass ~ passes address ~ add「esses
dish ―➔ dishes wash ―➔ washes fi nish — nishes
fi
watch ➔ watches teach ―➔ teach es sandwich ―➔ sandwiches
box ➔ boxes
also
potato ➔ potatoes tomato ➔ tomatoes
do ➔ does go ➔ goes
-f I -fe ➔ -ves
shelf ―➔ shelves knife ➔ knives but roof ―➔ roofs
- Words ending in -y (baby ➔ babies / study 玉tudied etc.)
-y ➔ -1es
study ➔ studies (not studys) fam ily ➔ fami lies (not fami lys)
. . .
story ➔ stones c ity ➔ 1ties baby ➔ babies
c
. .
try ➔ tnes marry ➔ marnes fiy ➔ Aies
-y ➔ -ied 曰 Unit 11 )
study ➔ studied (not studyed)
try ➔ tried marry ➔ married copy ~ copied
-y ➔ -ier/-iest (➔ Units 87, 90)
easy ➔ easier/easiest (not easyer/easyest)
happy ➔ happier/happiest I ucky ➔ luckier/I uckiest
➔
y
heavv ➔ heavi ier/heaviest funny ➔ funn ier/funniest
eav
heav
-y ➔ -ily 尸 Un it 86)
easy ➔ easily (not easyly)
happy ➔ happily heavy ➔ heavily lucky ➔ luckily
y does not change to i if the ending is -ay/-ey/-oy/-uy:
holiday ➔ holidays (not holidaies)
st
enjoy ➔ enjoys/enjoyed stay ➔ ays/stayed buy ➔ buys key ➔ keys
but
say ~ said pay ~ paid (irregu la r ve rbs)
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