Page 695 - Makino,Tsutusi.DictionaryOfIntermediateJGrammar

APPENDIX 1 621
rush hour [rdauar] + 3 r 'J 3 7 '1 -
pressure [preJar] + Y L .;r 2 T -
-
10.7: [. . . Short Vowel + ts . . .]
Exs. cats [kaets] + + T r
] j & guts [ + ff s 7
Notes 1. If the original English word has a word structure of
[. . . Long Vowel 1 Diphthong + Consonant . . .I, the
consonant is not represented by the small 7 in Japa-
nese as shown by:
speech [spi:tS] + X E - F
beach [bi:tS] + F- F
peak [pi:k] + P - 3
jeep [d3i:p] + P - Y
concert [kansart] + 2 79- 1.
rate [reit] + L - I-
coach [koutJI + 3 - F
out [autl + 7 3 1.
date [deit] + 7- I-
(+Rule 9)
2. . If a given word has a word structure of [. . . Short
Vowel + Consonant + Short Vowel + Consonant], not
the word-medial consonant but the word-final conso-
nant is represented by 7 as shown by:
rocket [rakit] + 9 Y 1. , pocket [pakit] + $3- Y 1. ,
r
racket [raekit] + 3 3- Y I- , ticket [tikit] + F3- 1. ,
topic [tap&]+ b F r 3, classic [klaesik] + 3 3 'J Y 3
Rule 11: The nasal sounds, [m], [n] or [g], in [. . . Vowel + Nasal + Con-
sonant) . . .] and [. . . Vowel + Nasal] are represented by 7. If the
nasal sound in [. . . Vowel + Nasal] is [g], it is represented not by
r but by r 7.
Exs. pink [pi&] + E=/ 3
pin [pin] + f=/
tent [tent] + ?=/ I-