Page 24 - Professorial Lecture - Prof Oyedele
P. 24

In collecting soil samples from a town, we first get a written permission from
           the CEO of the town. We then look for a detailed map of the town and
           divide the town into about ten approximately equal geographical areas as
           shown in Figure 6.2. The next step is walking from street to street collecting
           soil samples in each of the ten areas.


































             Figure 6.2: The ten geographical areas to which a town (Henties Bay) is
                      divided for the purpose of collecting soil samples.


           These samples are then processed in our laboratory at UNAM and we use
           our  gamma  spectrometer  with  nitrogen  cooled  HPGe  detector  to
           determine  the  amount  or  concentrations  of  different  radionuclides  of
           interest in the samples. We next use these concentrations to determine the
           level  of  radiation  in  the  town  and  to  estimate  the  health  hazards  and
           determine if the town has normal or high background radiation.
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