Page 283 - Records of Bahrain (7) (i)_Neat
P. 283

Report into March disturbances, 1956          269
                                        2.


         proved the Court with fuller evidence before it might not roach
         the same conclusion no the Board that there v/ao no justification
         for firing. I think that tho fact that tlicoe policemen had
         faced a hootilc crowd, Dome for !3'i houro and othei'n for 2$ hour a
         before firing v/ould have to bo taken into account, normally whero
         police have fired at random without intent to harm or to kill and
         without orders the matter v/ould be one for police disciplinary
         enquiry. If on ouch enquiry any policeman were found to have
         disobeyed police regulations the necessary diociplinary action
         v/ould be taken. Nov illy police forces have very strict rules
         as to tho use of firearms and I v/ould recommend that the Bahrain
         Police Rules be carefully reconsidered and made much stricter.
              After full and careful consideration I recommend that no
         criminal proceeding be commenced against the policemen who fired
         without orders but that there should be a police disciplinary
         enquiry if such lias not already been made.
              The Board have found that some of the crowd threw stones at
         the police although no police were injured.       The Individuals who
         threw the stones are liable to criminal prosecution but in the
         absence of any evidence of identification no prosecutions can be
         commenced.
               The Board have commented on the complaint of a man who
         alleged that on that day a policeman kicked him and stabbed him
         in the groin. Although not sntisifed that the complaint was well
          founded they recommended further invest!.- ation. I v/ould suggest
          here that the normal procedure of laying a complaint should be
          followed. If such a complaint is laid the police will have to
          investigate it.
          B.   Disturbances nt Muharrnq, March 2nd.
               The Board found that the police behaved in a correct manner
          on this occasion but they find that members of the crowd were
          guilty of damaging vehicles,     These individuals have made
          themselves liable to criminal prosecution but in view of the lack
          of evidence of identification no attempt to prosecute them can be
          made.
          C..  Miscellaneous Incidents 2nd - 16th March.
               Tho Board find that members of the public have committed
          criminal offences one of which would justify a charge of attempted
          murder. However, except in the cases in which a revolver was
          found on a civilian and a dagger in the possession of another, no
          evidence of identification can be obtained. In the absence of
          ouch evidence no prosecutions can be commenced.
          B. General Observations.
               I refer to the comment in which the Board observe that in
          some countries it is requirod that some judicial authority such
          as a Magistrate be called to the scone and the law x>rovideo that
          it is a criminal offence for the police to fire, oven into the
          air, without his authority. I would add that in other countries
          it is provided that in ouch n case an authorised official should
          go to the scene and order the crowd to disperse. If after that
          order io given persons continue to take part in tho riot or
          assembly they are guilty of an offence. Tho law also provides
          that the uso of firearms is prohibited oxcopt in tho case of

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