Page 282 - Records of Bahrain (7) (i)_Neat
P. 282

268                        Records of Bahrain

                                    iUOLK JL^mL-GOfiMSias


                     I huve boon asked to consider the lieport of the board of
                Enquiry into tho incidonbo involving disturbance of the peace
                in Bahrain between 2nd and 16th March, 19!)6, and to ndvioo what
                notion should bo taken on the Board's findin;,o.
                A*   Disturbances near the Muniolpal Building on March 11th
                     Tho Board found that:

                          (l) Tlie circumstances wore not ouch ao to juotify the
                opening of fire by the police v/hothor they received orders or
                not;
                          (2)   The extent of the firing was grossly excessive;
                          (3)   Moot of the filling by tho police was from the hip,
                unaimed and directed into the air.
                          (4)   Captain Hills, Inspector Wilson and Inspector
                Khalifa Mirjrin wore inside tho Municipal Building at the time
                the firing commenced and that neither Inspector Salman nor
                Inspector Khalifa gave an order to fire;
                     The Board were unable to determine when the police loaded
                their rifles or whether they were ordered to do so and, if so,
                by whom.    Nor could they determine whether any person other than
                an officer ordered fire to be opened.
                     And from all this it is clear that in order to file a
                prosecution against any of these policemen it would be necessary
                to prove that;
                          (1)   the policemen fired thoir rifles without orders
                               with inbent to do grievous bodily harm or to kill
                               and that the death or wounding of any particular
                               individual resulted from this action, or:

                          (2)   that they attempted to commit such an act.
                The findings of the Board show clearly that moot of the policemen
                did not have an intent bo do grievous bodily harm or to kill.
                They fired into the air and did not aim their rifles at any
                pci'oon.   There is no finding that any particular policeman aimed
                his rifle at any person in the crowd       Tho Board make no finding
                as to the number of deaths where the deaths occurred or as to
                whether any particular death was caused by the firing,       They
                merely find that a number of deaths and injuries were caused by
                this firing.    In a criminal prosecution it would bo necessary to
                prove that a particular individual hud been killed or injured and
                that hi3 death or injury was in fact enuood by a bullet fired from
                one of the police rifles,     In view of the evidence of explosions
                before tho police fired and tho evidonco of the wounding of a man
                by a small caliber pistol bullet, it would be ncceosary to have
                strict proof so ao to exclude the possibility that the death had
                been caused by a bullet fired by some person other than a
                policeman.
                     In view of the clear absence of intent in most casos and of
                the absence of any evidence to show that any particular policeman
                aimed his rifle at the crowd I do not think that a criminal
                prosecution could possibly succeed. Even if intent could bo
                                                                        proved/
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