Page 182 - Records of Bahrain (7) (ii)_Neat
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                      572                        Records of Bahrain







                                             CONFIDENTIAL
                                                - 2


                        Shaikh Salman's mood indicated as much at the timo)♦ Now
                        that Shaikh Ahmad has succeeded hie father ao Ruler of Qatar
                        I am wondering whether there is any hope of making progress
                        over Zubarah.   To this end I hope that John Moberly, to whom
                        I am copying this letter  con take a suitable opportunity to
                        sound out Shaikh Ahmad about his attitude towards Zubarah*
                        I gathor from Shaikh Muhammed bin Salman that his father is
                        hoping that the departure of Shaikh Ali may lead to a better
                        atmosphere between Qatar and Bahrain and ideally to a solution
                        of the Zubarah problem. Moberly will remember that when I
                        y/oo over in Qatar for, the ceremony of Ahmad's succession, I
                        told Cochrane that 1I.M.G. v/ere anxious that all the Gulf Rulers
                         should be on the best: possible' terns and that it would bo an
                         act of wise statesmanship if Ahmad could send a telegram to all
                        the Rulers of the Gulf informing them that he had succeeded his
                        father as Ruler of Qa'tar. Sh'aikh Salman of Bahrain v/ould thus
                        be included dnd relations botY/een the new Ruler of Qatar and
                        Shaikh Salman v/ould therefore start off on a good footingo
                        Unfortunately cither [Cochrano failed to pas6 this on or Ahmad
 :                       dedided againot it, f|or in the! evont I believe only the Saudis
                         received a telegram from Ahmad:* I myself had it very much in
                         mind to speak to Ahmad about this, but no suitable opportunitjr
  i                      arose and his call orj me at the Agoncy after the ceremony v/ao
                         so brief and there wore so many people in the room that I did
                         not have the opportunity to raise the matter* It is,' I
                         suppose, not too late for Ahma'd to Y/rite a letter to the other
                         Rulers of the Gulf aid he mighft perhapo bo reminded that his
                         father wrote a fricncly letter! to Shaikh Salman when Shaikh Ali
                         became Ruler of Qatai in 19^9. I realise, of course, that,
  I                      as v/ao made clear in paragraph 2 of Middleton's letter to
  I                      Y/almslcy under reference, Ghai'lcli Salman's behaviour tov/ardo
                         Qatar has been abrupi almost t-o the point of rudeness and he
                         has as good as rebuffed the various gestures of friendliness
                         and coxirtesy Y/hich Shaikh Ali [attempted to make in the past.
                         If Shaikh Ahmad ever |v/erc to make a friendly gesture to
                         Shaikh Salman v/c v/ould, of course, do our best to persuade
                         Shaikh Salman to reciprocate. \ Ideally what I v/ould like to
                         see happen is that Sliailch Ahmad v/ould not show himself as
                         intransigent as hi6 father over the Zubarah problem and might
                         be prepared to listen to any suggestions we might have to
                         remove this tiresome sourco of. friction between the two States.
                         As Middleton said in paragraph 5 of his letter to Walmsley,
                         the atmosphorc in Qatar may be better now that tho succession
                         issue is for the moment safoly out of the way*     I realise
                         that Y/o cannot hope to make quick progress  on the Zubarah issue,
                         but I feci that tho important first step "...
                                                                   hoy/ is to try and
                         sound out Alim ad' s feelings on the subject and see whether
                         there v/ould be any chance of his accepting the kind of
                         compromise which I suggested in paragraph 11 of my minute of
                         June 1 enclosed in Middleton's letter IOO1/1 of June 6«
                         5o   Pending tho receipt of Moberly* s reply I recommend that
                         wc should mark time on tho question of the seabed.,   You may
                         like to know that Yusuf ShiraY/i has told us that he does not
   !                     think Shaikh Salman Y/ill be prepared to change his preoent
                         uncompromising attitude over the seabed unless and until ho has.
                                                                              /receivod. • •
                                                    CONFIDENTIAL
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