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                       b.  As  a  combination  of  face-to-face  teaching, self-study,  and  self-study
                           online.

                       c.  Learning  is  supported  by  an  effective  combination  of  delivery,
                           education, and learning styles.
                       d.  Teachers  and  parents  of  learners  have  an  equally  important  role,

                           teachers as facilitators and parents as supporters.
                       According to Tsharpen et.al characteristics of Blended Learning are168:

                       a.  Provision of supplementary sources for learning programs that relate to
                           traditional  lines  for  the  most  part,  through  institutional  support  of
                           virtual learning environments

                       b.  Transformative level of learning practice is carried out by the design of
                           learning to depth

                       c.  A holistic view of technology to support learning.
                           Blended Learning contains face-to-face, which intersects with Blended
                       Learning. In Blended Learning, there is computer-based learning related to

                       online learning. In online learning, internet-based learning which there is
                       web-based learning. The description concluded that in Blended Learning,
                       there is a face-to-face that is sliced with Blended Learning where Blended

                       Learning  and  its  components  are  computer-based,  and online  learning  is
                       internet web-based for learning.
                           Based on the components in Blended Learning, the learning theory that

                       underlies  the  learning  model  is  the  theory  of  learning  constructivism
                       (individual learning) from Piaget, cognitive from Bruner Gagne and Bloom

                       in  a  social  learning  environment,  or  Social  Constructivist  (collaborative
                       learning) from Vygotsky. Characterizable theory of learning constructivism
                       (individual learning) for Blended Learning is as follows:

                       a.  Active Learners
                       b.  Learners construct their knowledge

                       c.  Subjective, dynamic, and expanding
                       d.  Processing and understanding of information
                       e.  The learner has his own learning.
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