Page 212 - Grammar for Great Writing B
P. 212

Grammar Forms








           15.1    Connectors

            Connectors                                       Example

            1. Coordinating conjunctions
              a.  Coordinating conjunctions connect words    Some new businesses advertise on social media,
                 or phrases. They also connect independent   but others prefer to advertise on television and
                 clauses in compound sentences.              radio.
              b.  Common coordinating conjunctions include
                 and, but, or, and so.

            2. Subordinating conjunctions

              a.  Subordinating conjunctions connect         Although the cost of a college education is high,
                 dependent clauses with independent          the benefits outweigh the cost.
                 clauses in complex sentences.
              b.  Common subordinating conjunctions
                 include after, although, because, before,
                 when, and while.

              3. Transitions
              a.  Transitions connect related ideas between   Occupational therapists help patients improve
                 sentences and/or paragraphs.                their daily life skills. In addition, they may
              b.  Common transitions include also, as a      recommend special equipment for patients.
                 result, finally, first, however, in addition, in
                 contrast, next, second, then, and therefore.






           15.2    Punctuation with Connectors
            Pattern                                          Example

            1.  Coordinating conjunctions

            Use a comma before the conjunction joining two   Many people use antibacterial soap to prevent
            independent clauses                              illness, but some health officials believe plain
                                                             soap works just as well.

            2. Subordinating conjunctions
            a.  Use a comma when the dependent clause        Although it may lower future health-care costs,
              comes first.                                   many people postpone having an annual physical.
            b.  Do not use a comma when the independent      Many people postpone having an annual physical
               clause comes first.                           although it may lower future health-care costs.







           202  Unit 15  Using Connectors for Better Writing


                 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
                 Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
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               Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
                    Copyright 2018 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part.  WCN 02-200-203
   200-215_18606_GGW_SB_B_U15.indd   202                                                                         12/14/16   3:08 PM
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