Page 7 - NorthAmOil Week 37 2021
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NorthAmOil                                   COMMENTARY                                          NorthAmOil


                                                                                                  FERC declared in
                                                                                                  March that it did have
                                                                                                  jurisdiction over NFE’s
                                                                                                  LNG import terminal in
                                                                                                  Puerto Rico.























                         notifying the public of its plans. It said that the  this means that the LNG terminal will continue
                         company had not upheld its obligation to draw  to operate, even though the 180-day applica-
                         up a location consultation for the LNG termi-  tion deadline set by FERC is due to expire in
                         nal or its responsibility to give the groups and  mid-September.
                         communities most likely to be affected by the
                         project.                             What next?
                           During the regulatory review, both NFE  It is not currently clear whether FERC will seek
                         and the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority  jurisdiction over the Gibbstown project, espe-
                         (PREPA), which has been using the terminal  cially as opposition to it becomes more vocal.
                         to import LNG for regasification and delivery  However, this is not the only obstacle for NFE if
                         to a thermal power plant (TPP) in San Juan,  it attempts to move the project – on which work
                         pushed back against the project’s critics. NFE  has been stalled for some time – forward.
                         argued that the commission had no reason to   The company itself has said nothing recently
                         get involved in the matter, as the terminal was  about either the Gibbstown terminal or the
                         built to a design that closely resembled other  Wyalusing liquefaction plant in Pennsylvania,
                         facilities that FERC had previously ruled did  where the LNG would originate. Neither project
                         not require authorisation under US federal law.  appears on its website, nor are they mentioned
                         PREPA, meanwhile, stressed that shutting down  in recent investor presentations. According to
                         the terminal would force its TPP to switch from  an October 2020 filing, the Wyalusing plant was
                         gas to diesel, a dirtier fuel that would emit more  due to begin production around the first quarter
                         pollution.                           of 2022, but given that no progress appears to
                                                              have been made on construction, it will almost
                         FERC ruling and court appeal         certainly now be delayed.
                         The regulatory review did not prevent NFE   NFE suffered a setback in January when   The company
                         from wrapping up construction and then bring-  Appalachia Midstream withdrew its application
                         ing the LNG import terminal online in March  to the Pennsylvania Department of Environ-  itself has said
                         2020. However, it drew more attention to the  mental Protection (DEP) for the construction   nothing recently
                         project – and may have influenced FERC’s deci-  of a gas pipeline that would have supplied the
                         sion, which was finally handed down in March  Wyalusing plant.              about either
                         of this year.                         In late August, opponents of the LNG plant
                           In its ruling, the commission declared that it  sought to challenge an extension for an air per-  the Gibbstown
                         did have jurisdiction over the LNG import ter-  mit for the facility, and the fact that NFE is seek-
                         minal and stated that NFE should have sought  ing an extension suggests it still wants to move   terminal or
                         its approval to build and launch the facility. It  forward with the project, but its status appears   the Wyalusing
                         said that it was giving the company 180 days to  increasingly uncertain.
                         apply for official authorisation to operate the   The entire plan for the liquefaction and export   liquefaction
                         terminal – and stated that the terminal could  of gas from the region still needs to overcome
                         remain online in the interim, as halting opera-  various regulatory, logistical and legal hurdles.   plant.
                         tions would not be in the public interest.  The fact that local environmental and commu-
                           NFE responded by filing a petition appeal-  nity groups are calling for a FERC review shows
                         ing FERC’s decision in the US District Court  that they still view the project as having the
                         of Appeals for the District of Columbia in May.  potential to be built. And NFE’s experience in
                         According to a report from S&P Global Platts,  Puerto Rico shows that additional regulatory
                         the company is now set to proceed with the  oversight can become reality once a project is
                         case in the federal court system. Presumably,  being built, or even already operational.™



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