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Chapter 12: Drawing and Editing 2D Splines and Shapes



                           overlapping area from one of the splines (subtract), or you can throw away everything except the overlap-
                           ping area (intersection).

                   Cross-Ref
                   You can also use Booleans to combine or subtract 3D volumes, which are covered in Chapter 27, “Working with
                   Compound Objects.” n
                           The Boolean button works on overlapping closed splines and has three different options—Union,
                           Subtraction, and Intersection—shown in Table 12.3. The splines must all be part of the same object. The
                           Union option combines the areas of both splines, the Subtraction option removes the second spline’s area
                           from the first, and the Intersection option keeps only the areas that overlap.


                     TABLE 12.3
                                                Boolean Button Options

                     Button                                    Description
                                                               Union

                                                               Subtraction

                                                               Intersection



                           To use the Boolean feature, select one of the splines and select one of the Boolean operation options. Then
                           click the Boolean button, and select the second spline. Depending on which Boolean operation you chose,
                           the overlapping area is deleted, the second spline acts to cut away the overlapping area on the first, or only
                           the overlapping area remains. To exit Boolean mode, right-click in the viewport.

                   Note
                   Boolean operations can be performed only on closed splines that exist within a 2D plane. n
                           Figure 12.31 shows the results of applying the Spline Boolean operators on a circle and star shape. The first
                           image consists of the circle and star shapes without any Boolean operations applied. The second image
                           shows the result of the Union feature; the third (circle selected first) and fourth (star selected first) use the
                           Subtraction feature; and the fifth image uses the Intersection feature.


                     FIGURE 12.31
                   Using the Boolean operations on two overlapping shapes










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