Page 152 - TOEFL_Basic-2
P. 152
[ Unit 10 ]
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W: My favorite art to look at is paintings because they have so many beautiful colors. My favorite art to make is
sculptures because 1 usually get really dirty. The closest art museum to my home is twenty minutes away
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Sample response 1
W: Cities should not spend their money on art and art museums. 1 think that this is a waste of money. Art does
not have a direct effect on people’s lives whereas good roads, schools, and public transportation help
everyone. Public money should go to things that have the most societal benefits. Art is nice, but it is only
useful to a few people. Public money should be 니sed on much more important things than art
Sample response 2
M: 1 think cities should spend money on art. Art is a great way for people to be proud of their city and it can
enrich people’s lives. My city has a grand art museum and temporary outdoor art shows and sculptures
that help tourism. So, art can even help make money for cities! 1 think cities should spend public money
on things that make people’s lives more enjoyable and that help the city. Art is a great way to do both
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M: The passage was about the US armed forces. The US military was first formed in 1775. The US armed
forces are run by the president of the US. 1 think that the lecture will be about the history of the US military
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W: The US armed forces are seen as the most powerful military in the world. They are over 200 years old. T。
join them is voluntary. People will only join them if they want to. Women still cannot serve in some combat
positions today. The US spends more money on its armed forces than the rest of the world put together. It
is made up of the army, the marine corps, the navy, the air force, and the coast guard. They can move
quickly and they can be found all over the world. They were first formed to fight in the War of Independence
Years later, they took part in the Civil War. After these wars‘ the forces became smaller again. Then they
grew larger again in the early twentieth century. They played a big part in the Allied force ’s wins in World
Wars 1 and 1 1. They have been active ever since. They have taken part in conflicts overseas and back in the
US. The head of the US armed forces is the US president. He has the final say in what the military does
The heads of the different parts of the forces help him make decisions
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M: The lecture and the passage were about the history of the US armed forces. The US armed forces were
first formed in 1775. They were formed in order to be able to fight the British in the War of Independence
Years later, they fought again in the Civil War. In the early twentieth century the US armed forces grew
larger again. They played a large part in helping the Allied forces win World Wars 1 and 11. Today, the US
armed forces have around 1.5 million members. The US spends more money on its military than the rest
of the world put together. The US armed forces are run by the president of the US
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