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A28    WORLD NEWS
                   Wednesday 15 July 2020
            Brazil sacks official after soaring June deforestation data




            By DAVID BILLER and                                                                                                 that it kept climbing.  Mar-
            MAURICIO SAVARESE                                                                                                   cio  Astrini,  the  executive-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    secretary  of  the  Brazilian
            RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Bra-                                                                                          Climate  Observatory,  a
            zil's  government  on  Mon-                                                                                         coalition  of  civil  society
            day fired an official at the                                                                                        groups,  alleged  that  the
            national  space  agency                                                                                             government has previously
            Inpe  whose  department                                                                                             made clear its desire to in-
            is  responsible  for  satellite                                                                                     tervene in Inpe.
            monitoring  of  the  Amazon                                                                                         "The  removal  of  Lubia
            rainforest,  just  three  days                                                                                      Vinhas  could  be  an  indi-
            after  the  release  of  June                                                                                       cation  that  the  plan  was
            deforestation  data  reflect-                                                                                       never  abandoned.  This  is
            ed a continued increase in                                                                                          happening  as  deforesta-
            degradation.                                                                                                        tion accelerates, when the
            Lubia Vinhas was the gen-                                                                                           administration  needs  to
            eral-coordinator  of  Brazil-                                                                                       stop threats of divestment,"
            ian  space  agency  Inpe's                                                                                          Astrini said in a statement.
            Earth Observation Institute,                                                                                        Suely  Vaz,  former  head
            which is an umbrella for di-                                                                                        of   environment   regula-
            visions that monitor the Am-                                                                                        tor IBAMA, said before the
            azon and panels to debate                                                                                           release  of  the  June  data
            climate  change  with  civil                                                                                        that  the  army  isn't  using
            society organizations.       In this Sept. 2, 2019 file photo, logs are stacked at a lumber mill surrounded by recently charred   the technical planning and
            It's unclear whether the re-  and deforested fields near Porto Velho, Rondonia state, Brazil.      Associated Press  intelligence  required,  nor
            moval  of  Vinhas  from  her                                                                                        are  they  trained  in  such
            position  was  connected  cy  last  year.  President  Jair  georeferencing database.   ardship  just  ahead  of  the  methods  to  stop  defores-
            to  the  data.  Her  subordi-  Bolsonaro is a critic of envi-  Inpe  figures  published  on  so-called  burning  season,  tation.  She  added  that  it
            nate  who  heads  the  divi-  ronmentalists  and  defends  Friday  showed  400  square  during  which  landholders  costs more than $10 million
            sion  directly  overseeing  fostering  more  economic  miles (1,034 square kilome-     use fire to clear brush and  per month for the army to
            satellite monitoring of Ama-  development  in  the  Ama-  ters) of deforestation in the  forest.                    operate  in  the  Amazon
            zon  deforestation  remains  zon, which many adversar-    Amazon in June, a new re-    That includes asset manag-   --  more  than  half  what  IB-
            employed.  Inpe  said  in  a  ies  see  as  a  nod  to  illegal  cord the month since data  ers who say they are assess-  AMA spends on oversight in
            statement  posted  to  its  miners and loggers.           started  being  gathered  in  ing  whether  to  divest  from  a year. In the midst of the
            website Monday night that  Vinhas  was  picked  in  2018  2015.                        Brazil  and  last  week  spoke  international  outcry  over
            the  change  was  part  of  a  for a four-year but Science  Total  deforestation  in  the  with the environment minis-  the Amazon fires in August,
            shake-up at the agency to  and  Technology  Minister  Brazilian      Amazon     from  ter and Vice President Gen.  Bolsonaro    accused    the
            improve synergies.           Marcos Pontes decided to  January to June was 1,890  Hamilton Mourão, .                then-head of Brazil's space
            Still,  the  timing  of  the  dis-  remove  her  after  2  years  square  miles  (3,069  square  Bolsonaro  also  put  the  research  institute,  Ricardo
            missal  --  coming  on  the  and  3  months  on  the  job.  kilometers),  up  25%  from  Army in charge of efforts to  Galvão,  of  manipulating
            heels of June data -- drew  Inpe  said  in  its  statement  the same six-month period  curb  deforestation  in  May  satellite deforestation data
            an  outcry  from  environ-   that Vinhas' former depart-  last year.                   after last year's fires pushed  in  order  to  undermine  his
            mentalists who claim it may  ment  will  be  merged  with  Outside   observers   are  destruction  to  the  highest  administration.   Galvão
            be an echo of a high-pro-    others, and she will oversee  keeping close tabs on Bra-  level in 11 years.           publicly   countered   the
            file firing at the same agen-  implementation  of  a  new  zil's  environmental  stew-  Yet  data  from  Inpe  show  claims, and was fired.q


              Brazil sacks official after soaring June deforestation data



                                                                      is  responsible  for  satellite  lite  monitoring  of  Ama-  illegal miners and loggers.
                                                                      monitoring of the Amazon  zon  deforestation  remains  Vinhas was picked in 2018
                                                                      rainforest,  just  three  days  employed.  Inpe  said  in  a  for a four-year but Science
                                                                      after  the  release  of  June  statement  posted  to  its  and  Technology  Minister
                                                                      deforestation data reflect-  website Monday night that  Marcos Pontes decided to
                                                                      ed a continued increase in  the change was part of a  remove  her  after  2  years
                                                                      degradation.                shake-up at the agency to  and 3 months on the job.
                                                                      Lubia Vinhas was the gen-   improve synergies.           Inpe  said  in  its  statement
                                                                      eral-coordinator  of  Brazil-  Still,  the  timing  of  the  dis-  that Vinhas' former depart-
                                                                      ian  space  agency  Inpe's  missal  --  coming  on  the  ment will be merged with
                                                                      Earth Observation Institute,  heels of June data -- drew  others,  and  she  will  over-
                                                                      which  is  an  umbrella  for  an  outcry  from  environ-  see  implementation  of  a
                                                                      divisions  that  monitor  the  mentalists  who  claim  it  new georeferencing data-
                                                                      Amazon and panels to de-    may be an echo of a high-    base.
              In this Sept. 2, 2019 file photo, logs are stacked at a lumber   bate climate change with  profile  firing  at  the  same  Inpe  figures  published  on
              mill surrounded by recently charred and deforested fields near   civil society organizations.   agency last year. President  Friday showed 400 square
              Porto Velho, Rondonia state, Brazil.                    It's unclear whether the re-  Jair Bolsonaro is a critic of  miles (1,034 square kilome-
                                                     Associated Press
                                                                      moval  of  Vinhas  from  her  environmentalists  and  de-  ters) of deforestation in the
              By DAVID BILLER and MAU-    zil's  government  on  Mon-  position was connected to  fends fostering more eco-    Amazon in June, a new re-
              RICIO SAVARESE              day fired an official at the  the data. Her subordinate  nomic development in the  cord the month since data
              Associated Press            national  space  agency  who  heads  the  division  Amazon, which many ad-           started being gathered in
              RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) — Bra-  Inpe  whose  department  directly  overseeing  satel-   versaries  see  as  a  nod  to  2015.q
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