Page 156 - Modul English Communication In Nursing
P. 156

Mr. Haryadi  :  “You’re doing great, Mr. Haryadi. Remember, we’re here to help, and by following
                                these  steps,  we  will  significantly  30)………………………………..  the  risk  of  infection.  If
                                anything seems off, don’t hesitate to call me or any of the staff.”



                 Language Focus: Stating Preventive Measures



               To (help) prevent...                               Ensure that...
               o  To prevent complications, follow these          o  Ensure that the catheter area remains clean
                  guidelines closely.                                to prevent bacteria from entering.
               o  To help prevent irritation, make sure the       o  Ensure that the drainage bag is emptied
                  catheter is not tugging when you move.             regularly.

               In order to reduce the risk of...                  It’s important/essential to...
               o  In order to reduce the risk of infection,       o  It’s important to notify us immediately if you
                  always wash your hands before handling the         notice any redness or swelling.
                  catheter.                                       o  It’s essential to stay hydrated to reduce the
               o  In order to reduce the risk of complications,      chance of infection.
                  drink plenty of water.
                                                                  It’s crucial that...
               To avoid...                                        o  It’s crucial that you maintain good hand
               o  To avoid irritation, try to minimize movement      hygiene before touching the catheter.
                  near the catheter.                              o  It’s crucial that you notify the medical team if
               o  To avoid backflow of urine, ensure the             you experience fever or discomfort.
                  drainage bag is kept below the level of your
                  bladder.                                        You should...
                                                                  o  You should drink plenty of water to help flush
               Make/be sure to...                                    out bacteria.
               o  Make sure to drink plenty of fluids             o  You should avoid pulling or tugging on the
                  throughout the day to stay hydrated.               catheter to prevent injury.
               o  Be sure to keep the drainage bag below your
                  bladder to prevent backflow.                    Always remember to...
                                                                  o  Always remember to keep your hands clean
                                                                     before touching the catheter.
                                                                  o  Always remember to let us know if you feel
                                                                     any discomfort.











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