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Guide to Using International Standards on Auditing in the Audits of Small- and Medium-Sized Entities Volume 1—Core Concepts
documents according to the stage when documents are prepared in the audit process. Note that completion
documents (on paper files) are usually filed near the top of the file for easy reference. The second index
groups documents by the financial statement area such as payables, receivables, sales, etc. In this fi le, all
the documents relating to risk assessment and risk response for inventory would be maintained under the
inventory chapter. A third alternative would be to combine the two approaches with some documents
organized by the stage in the audit process, and others by the financial statement area.
Exhibit 16.2-1
Index by Audit Phase Index by Financial Statement Area
(extracts from an index) (extracts from an index)
100-200 Financial statements and auditor’s report 10 Financial statements and auditor’s report
201-300 Tax returns, etc. 11 File completion memos, checklists, etc.
301-400 File completion such as memos on 12 Overall audit strategy
significant decisions, checklists and 15 Materiality
management representation letters
A Cash
401-500 Audit planning, including audit strategy
C Receivables
and materiality
D Inventory
501-600 Risk assessment, including
BB Payables
understanding the entity and internal
DD Long-term debt
control
601-700 Risk response, including detailed audit 20 Revenues
plans by financial statement area 30 Purchases
701- 799 Other supporting documents 40 Payroll
such as trial balances and reports 50 Taxation
800 Financial reporting frameworks 100 Subsequent events
120 Contingencies
150 Other supporting documents such as trial
balances and reports
16.3 Common Questions about Audit Documentation
Common questions about audit documentation include the following.
Exhibit 16.3-1
Question Response
Who Owns the Unless otherwise specified by legislation or regulation, audit documentation is the
Audit File? property of the audit fi rm.
Are Copies of No. All that is required is some identifying characteristics of the transactions/
Entity Records procedure being examined, so that the work could be replicated or exceptions
Examined investigated as necessary. Identifying characteristics include:
Required to Be • Dates and unique transaction numbers for a test of details;
Kept on the Audit
File? • Scope of procedure and the population used (i.e., all journal entries over a
specified amount from the journal register);
• Source, starting point, and sampling interval for systematic samples;
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