Page 50 - Hand rearing birds second
P. 50

Table 2.3  (Continued)
                                               Development and
              Species   Feet (Tarsus/toes)  Weight (g)  Integument  Beak / Mouth  Vocalizations  Other
              STILTS AND AVOCETS (Recurvirostridae): Anisodactyl toe arrangement and semipalmate, lack hallux. Precocial young.
              American   Long, olive tinge in   Hatch: 19  Down: fully covered.   Short, jet‐black,   Make a chip‐chip‐chip   Leave nest 1–24 hr.
              Avocet    juvenile. Hallux is      Dorsal view is drab with   nearly straight in   call when stressed or   after last chick
              (Recurvirostra   clawed and very   Adult: F: 302,   cinnamon tones, crown   nestling.  captured.  hatches. Able to
              americana)  small. Webs are   M: 307  and back mottled jet‐black.          follow parents by
                        more developed         Cream to white underparts.                walking or
              Refs: 1, 7   between 3rd and 4th   Gray nape. Dark lines                   swimming,
              (bna.275)  digits.               beginning at shoulders                    stronger by 2nd
                                               meet into single line at                  day. Fly: 27 d.
                                               mid‐back, becomes spotty
                                               toward tail. Thin black line
                                               through eye, solid or
                                               broken or indistinct.
              PLOVERS (Charadriidae): Anisodactyl toe arrangement and semipalmate. Precocial young.
              Killdeer  Partial webbing (for  Hatch: 9.6–10.1  Down: completely covered,  Glossy black, short,   High‐pitched piping   Eye ring: bare,
              (Charadrius   swimming); lacks      mottled buff, brown, black   blunt wedge. Mouth   calls when distressed   yellowish‐ gray;
              vociferus)  hallux. Tarsus   Adult: F: 101,   on back. White on   interior: pink or   such as when   changes to red by
                        pink‐buff. Nails   M: 92.1  forehead, chin, throat,   grayish‐pink.  separated from   juvenile. Iris dark.
              Refs: 1, 7, 9   black.           belly, and neck ring. Black   parents.    Able to leave nest
                                                                                         soon after hatching.
                                               stripe runs back from the
              (bna.517)                        eye. Wreathlike black stripe              Become motionless
                                               around crown. Broader                     if approached. Fly:
                                               black band collars neck.                  20–31 d.
                                               Black mid‐dorsal stripe
                                               (normally broken).
              SANDPIPERS AND RELATIVES (Scolopacidae): Anisodactyl toe arrangement and semipalmate. Precocial young.
              Marbled   Long, blue‐gray   Hatch: 37  Down: fully covered. Dorsal  Egg teeth on upper   Unknown.  Able to walk and
              Godwit (Limosa  tarsus with small      view is pale buff‐brown   and lower disappear   peck at food at
              fedora)   hallux.     Adult: F: 391,   dappled darker with dark   at 1–2 d.  hatch. Fly: 26–30 d.
                                    M: 326     crown, spotted on temporal
              Refs: 1, 7                       region. Underparts are
              (bna.492)                        pinkish buff. Wings: buff
                                               brown. Diamond mark on
                                               lower back.























        0004509154.INDD   32                                                                  06-01-2020   06:34:54
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