Page 1025 - The Toxicology of Fishes

Index 1005

albumin, 109, 286, 348 Ameiurus nebulosus, 163, 427, 553; see also
bovine serum, 80 brown bullhead
human serum, 80 American eel (Anguilla rostrata), dinoflagellates,
plasma, 79, 80 and, 444
albumin-like proteins, 80, 83 amides, 185
Alburnus alburnus, 72 amines, 185, 201, 424
alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), 178, 370 amino acids, 39, 63, 80, 83, 85, 155, 163, 168,
alcohol dehydrogenases, 350 190, 191, 205, 258, 280, 286, 357, 424, 462,
alcohols, 185, 194, 204, 424 464, 475, 606, 799
aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), 178 aromatic, 206
aldehyde oxidase, 179 catabolism of, 349
aldehyde-3-dehydrogenase, 160 conjugation of, 205–206
aldehydes, 194, 294 excitatory, 421
aldicarb, 176, 178, 214 amino aromatic compounds, 179
sulfoxidation of, 215 aminoacyltransferase, 206
aldicarb sulfoxide, 178 2-aminoanthracene (2-AA), 162–163
aldo-keto reductase, 288 p-aminobenzoate, 205
aldrin, 80, 164, 506 p-aminobenzoic acid, 206
alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus), 822, 849, 850 2-aminofluorene, 179, 207, 542
algae, methylmercury-contaminated, 38 δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydrase (ALAD), 300,
algal biomass, 946–947 305, 702
alimentary canal, 329, 663 aminopyrene, 164
aliphatic carbon hydroxylation, 157 aminopyrene-N-demethylase, 166
aliphatic halides, 190 aminopyrine, 164
alkaline phosphatase, 341 aminotriazole, 279
alkalinity, 27, 28, 30, 33, 35, 60, 796, 799 ammonia, 11, 14, 20–24, 28, 348, 406, 662, 708
bile fluid, 360 accumulation of, 22
phenol uptake, and, 27 bioavailability, 23, 24
alkenals, 194 calcium, and, 24
alkenes, halogenated, 196 environmental concentration, 22, 23
alkoxyl radicals, 276 excretion, 21, 23
alkoxyresorufin-O-dealkylase, 167 pH, and, 23, 24
alkoxyresorufins, 164 sodium, and, 24
alkylating agents, 537, 551 temperature, and, 24
6
O -alkylguanine-DNA transferase (ADT), 549 un-ionized, 21–24
alkylphenol, 175 blood–water gradient, 23
alkylphenol polyethoxylates (APEOs), 987–989, effect concentration of, 22
991, 994 LC , 23
50
alkylphenols, 173, 198, 476, 983, 985, 987–992, passive transport of, 24
993, 994 ammonium ion, 21–24
allelotoxins, 296 bioavailability, 21, 23
allozymes, 622–623 effect concentration, 22
allyl formate, 370 LC , 23
50
allylic alcohol, 178 pH, and, 23
Alosa pseudoharengus, 822, 849, 850 temperature, and, 24
aluminum, 440, 441, 443, 477, 881 ammonium salt concentrations, 23
acclimation to, 610 amphipods, 131, 785
monomeric, methylmercury levels and, 38 cadmium, and, 735
Alzheimer’s disease, 294, 295, 441 estuarine, 38
amago salmon, maturation-inducing hormones in, marine, 43
461 PAH uptake by, 885
ambient water quality criteria (AWQC), 759, 760 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, 294, 295
Ambloplites rupestris, 129, 691 Anabaena, 444