Page 1240 - Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles, 3rd Edition

Index 1171

VetBooks.ir mechanism of action, 426 CRF. See Chronic renal failure (CRF); Cyanobacterial toxins. See also Botulinum
metabolism disorders, 425
Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF)
neurotoxins; Enterotoxins
anatoxins, 770 771
CRH. See Corticotropin releasing hormone
pharmacokinetics, 425 426
poisoning, 48, 59
(CRH)
storage disease, 243 244 CRI. See Constant rate infusion (CRI); blooms, 763 764
cyanobacterial blooms, 712
sulfate, 426 Continuous rate infusion (CRI) cyanobacterial-contaminated water, 1114
toxicity, 426 427 Criminal procedure, 178 microcystins, 764 770
treatment, 427 Crocidolite asbestos, 321 322 miscellaneous freshwater cyanobacterial
Copper-sensitive species, 425 Croneton, 496, 502t toxins, 772
Copper-to-molybdenum ratio (Cu:Mo), Crooked calf syndrome, 852, 856 potential toxins production, 766t
426 427 Crop metabolism studies, 114 structural formulas, 765f
Copperheads (Agkistrodon contortrix). Crop plants, 470 toxic blooms, 54
See Water moccasins CROs. See Contract research organizations Cyanogen chloride (ClCN), 80
Coriamyrtine, 898 (CROs) Cyanogenic glycosides (CG), 230, 937
Coriaria myrtifolia (Coriariaceae family), 898 Cross-contamination, 111 112 Cyanogenic glycoside containing plants, 935
Corneal injury, 575 Crotalideae, 235 acute poisoning, 937
Corneal opacification, 74 Crotalids, 792 794 chronic poisoning, 937 938
Corneal transplants, 76 clinical effects, 794 clinical disease, 936 937
Cornstalk disease, 1011 mechanism of action, 794 detoxification mechanism, 938 939
Cornstalks, 298 toxicity, 794 diagnosis and pathology of cyanide
Corpus luteum (CL), 287, 289 treatment, 795 poisoning, 939
Corticosteroids, 363, 364t Crow poison. See Fly poison (Amianthium factors affecting cyanide levels in plants, 938
Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), 275 muscaetoxicum) mechanism and conditions of poisoning, 938
Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH), 275 Crude lime sulfur, 573 574 plants sources and reported cyanide levels,
Cortinarius orellanosus (C. orellanosus), 963 Crude natural gas, 659 936t
Cortinarius rubellus (C. rubellus), 963 Crude oil, 727 and poisoning in animals and people, 935t
Corvus ruficollis. See Brown-necked ravens Crude petroleum, 659 prevention and treatment of CN poisoning,
(Corvus ruficollis) Crystal methamphetamine, 398 939
Cotton (Gossypium sp.), 967 968 Crystalline silica (SiO 2 ), 322 Cyanokit. See Hydroxocobalamin
byproducts used animal feed, 968t Crystalloids, 78 Cyanosis, 74, 1030
to cotton meals, 967 Crystalluria, 652 Cyanotoxins, 712
Cottonmouths (Agkistrodon piscivorus). CS. See 2-Chlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS) poisoning, 763
See Water moccasins CSF. See Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) on US EPA CCL, 1113t
Cottonseed meals effects on eggs, 975 976 CT. See Computerized tomography (CT) from water, 1113 1114
Cottonseed toxicity Ctenocephalides felis. See Kill fleas Cyanuric acid, 269 271, 270f, 1067, 1068f.
cotton byproducts used animal feed, 968t (Ctenocephalides felis) See also Cyanide (CN)
darkly colored pigment glands, 969f CTP. See Center for Tobacco Products (CTP) clinical pathology, 1069 1070
diagnostics, 976 978 Cuprum, 425 clinical signs, 1069
differential diagnosis, 978 Curies (Ci), 328 diagnosis, 1071
gossypol, 967 969 Cutaneous toxicity testing, 148 149 mechanism of action, 1068 1069
mechanism of action, 974 CVB. See Center for Veterinary Biologics pathology, 1070
prevention, 978 979 (CVB) pharmacokinetics/toxicokinetics, 1068
susceptibility to toxicity, 970 974 CVM. See Center for Veterinary Medicine scanning electron micrograph, 1070f
toxicity, 974 976 (CVM) source, 1067 1068
toxicokinetics, 969 970 CVMP. See Committee for Medicinal Products toxicity, 1069
Coturnix japonica. See Japanese quail for Veterinary Use (CVMP) treatment and prognosis, 1071
(Coturnix japonica) CWMD. See Chemical weapons of mass Cycas revoluta. See Sago palma (Cycas
Cough medications, 373 378 destruction (CWMD) revoluta)
Coumafuryl, 586 Cyanide (CN), 80 82, 230, 641, 727 728, Cyclic AMP (cAMP), 366, 389
toxicity in target species, 590 938 939, 1121. See also Cyanuric acid Cyclizine, 376, 376t
Coumarin, 363, 364t cyanide-containing plants, 230 Cyclodiene(s), 511
anticoagulant rodenticides, 598 dyes, 164 insecticides, 510
coumarin-induced hepatitis, 584 factors affecting cyanide levels in plants, Cycloheximide, 578
Coumatetralyl, 585 586 938 Cyclooxygenases (COX), 267, 359
Coumestans, 304, 817, 818t mechanism of action, 81 COX-1 inhibitors, 267
Coumestrol, 304, 817 819 pharmacokinetics/toxicokinetics, 80 81 COX-2 inhibitors, 267, 584
Court Appointed Experts (Rule 706), 181 182 poisoning, 636, 935, 937 Cyclopamine, 877
“Cowbane”, 231 232 acute, 937 Cyclopentadiene, 509
COX. See Cyclooxygenases (COX) clinical manifestation, 936 Cyclosarin (GF), 496
CPK. See Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) diagnosis and pathology, 939 Cyclosporine A, 769 770
Cranial nerves, 202 prevention and treatment, 939 Cyfluthrin, 516, 517f, 518
Creatine kinase (CK), 227 toxicity, 81 Cygro. See Maduramicin
Creatine phosphokinase (CPK), 1085 toxicosis, 82 Cyhalothrin, 516, 517f
o-Cresyl saligenin, 505 506 treatment, 81 82 Cylindrospermopsin, 765f, 772