Page 134 - The Veterinary Care of the Horse
P. 134

®
             Wrap Gamgee  or cotton wool around the limb from just below the knee or hock to the
        4
             coronary band. Cotton wool is easiest to use as it conforms well to the shape of the limb;
                                                                                 ®
  VetBooks.ir  a minimum of two layers should be applied. With Gamgee , it is sometimes easier to cut
             a separate piece for the pastern area as it does not mould so well to the limb. A single

                                          ®
             layer  of  thick  Gamgee   is  sufficient  with  an  overlapped  double  thickness  layer
             protecting the tendons at the back of the leg.
        5    Now use a conforming cotton bandage to keep the padding in place. Unwind it in the

             same direction as the overlap of the padding. Start halfway down the cannon bone, and
             spiral the bandage once around the limb. Now work down the limb to the lower pastern,

             then  back  up  to  just  below  the  knee  or  hock  and  finally  down  to  the  starting  point.
             Overlap half the width of the bandage each time and make sure the pressure is light and
             even.  The  pressure  should  be  firm  enough  to  provide  the  limb  with  support  without

             restricting the blood supply. Secure the end of the bandage with electrical insulating tape.
             The padding should protrude from the top and bottom of the bandage.

        6    The top layer can be either a self-adhesive conforming bandage or an adhesive bandage
             applied in the same way. Alternatively a stable bandage may be used.

        7    Check the bandage twice daily to ensure it is comfortable and secure. Redo the bandage

             once daily (or as necessary).



        Signs that a bandage is too tight

        These include:

        •    swelling above or below the bandage

        •    signs of discomfort from the horse, e.g. repeated lifting of the leg or biting the dressing

        •    areas of skin that are sore to touch
        •    swelling that develops within 20 minutes of the bandage being removed.




        Using a pressure bandage

        A pressure bandage is used for short periods of time to control bleeding. It is applied over a

        layer  of  padding  and  should  be  left  in  place  for  a  maximum  of  2  hours.  The  bandage  is
        applied with more tension than a support bandage.



        Bandaging a heel or coronary band wound


        Follow these 8 steps.
   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139