Page 45 - PRAGMATIC STRATEGY
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5-1 General Principles.

                  Set out the broad almost philosophical aims of the company as set out
                  in the appendix. These should not need to be changed on an annual
                  basis.

                  5-2 Specific Long Range and Short Range aims.

                  Where possible the general objectives should be backed by quantifiable targets
                  for say a five year period. Profit ratios, Market share percentages are examples.
                  But  other  aspects  can  be  similarly  considered.  Employee  satisfaction  can  be
                  measured by falls in absenteeism, work stoppage or by improved morale checked
                  by  motivational  research.  Ideally  use  figures  which  can  be  obtained  from  the
                  standard information system.

                  5-3 Priority of Objectives.

                  It may be possible to consider the prime objective of the enterprise as that most
                  appropriate  to  the  principal  beneficiary.  Secondary  aims  can  be  viewed  as
                  constraints. For example, a nationalised firm may have employment as the top
                  priority; but within a certain minimum profit/surplus level constraints.

                  5-4 Be Explicit.

                  The  more  the  employees  understand,  accept  and  identify  the  objectives  the
                  greater the chance of their reaching them and tailoring their own work to the aims
                  of the whole enterprise rather than parts of it.




                  6    Summary

                  An enterprise needs in order to plot its choice of strategy and to motivate its
                  members ideally explicit objectives. It is the responsibility of top management to
                  identify and communicate the objectives. This can be a painful and difficult task
                  particularly in relation to the choice of priorities.
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