Page 9 - -Modul-Kelas-Xi-Bahasa-Inggris new 2024
P. 9

• position of auxiliary be or first auxiliary for questions
                     • possible positions of not, n't, never to create negation

                   FORMING PASSIVE VOICE
                           Tense                  Be + Past Participle                Examples
                 Present Simple                am, is, are + V3 (Past        The work is finished by her
                                               Participle)
                 Present Progressive           am, is, are + being + V3      The book is being read right
                                               (Past Participle)             now
                 Present Perfect               Has, have + been + V3 (Past  The house has been
                                               Participle)                   renovated
                 Past Simple                   Was, were + V3 (Past          He was invited by President
                                               Participle)
                 Past Progressive              Was, were + being +V3         Their bikes were being
                                               (Past Participle)             washed while they were
                                                                             running in the park
                 Past perfect                  Had + been + V3 (Past         All the students had been
                                               Participle)                   done the assignment
                  Future (will)                Will be + V3 (Past            A contract will be signed by
                                               Participle)                   the manager
                 Future ( going to)            am, is, are + going to be +   A bridge is going to be built
                                               V3 (Past Participle)          by them within the next few
                                                                             years.
                 Future Perfect                Will + have been + V3 (Past  The competition will have
                                               Participle)                   been started by the first of
                                                                             June.
                 Modal Auxiliary Verbs         Can, could, may , must,       The strike can be stopped by
                                               should, might + be + V3       the police
                                               (Past Participle)


               Active and Passive Examples
               The table below shows example sentences in active and passive voice for the basic tenses as
               well as various other verb forms, including infinitives and participles.




                                     active                            passive



                 Present Simple      How does one pronounce his        How is his name pronounced?
                                     name?



                 Present             Ati's helping Tara.               Tara's being helped by Ati.
                 Continuous
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