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I  ffiffi   Worl< in pairs.  lmagine you and a group  of friends  6  ffi"fr,'ffi  Discuss  the questions.  Justify  your opinions.
               "ffi-ffi
           were marooned  on a sma[[ island in the middte  of the ocean.
                                                                    1 Do you thinkthat  a group of twelve-year-old boys is likety
           Discuss  the questions.
                                                                      to behave  in the way described  in the extract?
            1 What would  you do in order to:  (a) survive? (b)  Set  rescued?  2 lf teft to their own devices,  do you think a group of
           2 What rules, if any, woutd you establish? How woutd you   twelve-year-old  boys is capable of living  peacefully  with
              agree on them?                                          one another?
         2  Read the extract from Lord of the flies  by Wittiam  Golding,
           ignoring the gaps. Answer the questions.
                                                                                               A group ofboys
            1 Where are the boys and how did they get there?
                                                                                               have been marooned
           2 Why is Ratph angry at the start of the extract?
                                                                                               on a desert island,
           3 What was the purpose of the fire?
           4 Whose  responsibitity  was it to keep the fire going?                            following  a plane
            5 What was  jacl<  doing instead of looking after the fire?                        crash, and are
           5 How does he  justify  his behaviour?
                                                                                               waiting to be rescued.
            7 Who had the boys chosen  as their leader?
                                                                                               In this extract  Jack
           8 What possession of Piggy's did  Jacl<  break?
           9 Who  hetps  Piggy to find his glasses?                                            and Ralph, strong
           10 What  does  Jack apotogise for?                                                  characters who both
                                                                                               want to be leader of
         3  fUatch the sentences  (a-h)  with the gaps (r-7)  in the extract.
           There is one sentence thatyou do not need.                                          the group,  come into
            a Piggy  grabbed and put on the glasses.                                           conJlict.
            b He took a step, and abte at last to hit someone, stucl< his
              fist into Piggy's stomach.                           1
                                                                    Ralph flung back his hair. One arm pointed at the
            c Jack  turned to Piggy  and apologised  for his cruel
                                                                    empty horizon.  His voice was loud and savage, and
              behaviour.
                                                                    struck  them into silence.
            d They might have seen us.
                                                                    'There  was a shipi
            e They  waited for an appropriately  decent  answer.
            f  He went on scrambling and the laughter rose to a gate of  5  )ack,  faced at once with too many awful implications,
              hysterialo.                                           ducked away from them. He laid a hand on the pig
            g  Jackwas loud and active.
                                                                    and drew his knife. Ralph brought down his arm, fist
            h Then  his voice came again  on a peak of feeting.
                                                                    clenched, and his voice shook.
         4  Exptain in your own words  these  sentences from the text.  'There  was a ship. Out there! You said youd keep the
                                                                  10
            1 The dismal truth  was fittering  through to everybody.  fire going and you let it out!' He took a step towards
              (tine  23)                                            |ack,  who turned  and faced him.
            2 There  was the briltiant  world  of hunting, tactics, fierce  'r  I   We might  have gone home  -  '
              exhilaration,  skill; and there was the world of longing and
                                                                    This was too bitter for Piggy, who forgot his timidity
              baffted common-sense. (line  32)
                                                                    in the agony  of his loss. He began to cry out, shrilly:
            3 He resented, as an addition  to Jack's misbehaviour, this
                                                                  ls  'You  and your blood,  |ack  Merridew!  You and your
              verbaI  trick. (tine  84)
            4 By the time the  pite was buitt, they were on different  huntingl We might have gone home  -'
              sides of a high barrier. (tine 105)                   Ralph pushed Piggy on one side.
                                                                    'I  was chief; and you were going to do what I said. You
         5  Find examples  of the fottowing behaviour  in the text:
                                                                    talk. But you cant even build huts  -  then you go off
            1  Jack's  viotence and aggressiveness.
                                                                  20  hunting  and let out the fire -'
            2 )acl<'scruetty.                                                                        2[
            3 Ratph's  indecision.                                  He turned  away,  silent for a moment.
            4 Piggy's  defiance.                                    'There was a ship  -  '
            5 Ralph's inflexibitity.                                One of the smaller hunters  began to wail.I The dismal'?
            6 Simon's  concern  for others.
                                                                    truth was filtering  through  to everybody.  Iack went
            7 the hunters'  quickty changing moods.

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