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Disasters are disasters. When bad   of others are feeling it. So this pain   first, patience with personal pain
               things happen, we suffer. Through   isn’t mine. It belongs to all of us.   and hardship; second, patience with
               turning toward the suffering with   Being a person entails this pain.   suffering caused by our interactions
               patience, bodhisattvas transform   So as I feel and suffer it, I feel and   with others; and third, patience
               it into something meaningful.     suffer in solidarity and sympathy   with the painful truths about our
               One of the chief ways they do     with others.”                     human life.
               this is by expanding the nature of
               the suffering through acts of the   When I practice such reflections,   Patience with personal hardship
               imagination.                      I transform my personal suffering
                                                 into connection and love. I expand   The first arena for practicing
               Let’s say I am suffering because   the word suffering from its      patience is personal hardships
               someone has treated me            narrowest meaning, “to feel anguish   such as physical pain, failed
               disrespectfully, even scornfully. In   and pain,” to its related, wider   arrangements, not getting what you
               the biggest picture of things, why   meaning, “to allow”—to allow more   want or feel you need, and so on.
               would I care about this? When I was   and more love and connection.
               a child, my parents, to protect me                                  As usual, meditation practice helps.
               against schoolyard taunts, taught   The practice of patience calls   People take up meditation as stress
               me the old saw, “Sticks and stones   for tolerance, understanding,   reduction, but meditation isn’t
               will break your bones, but names   forgiveness, compassion, and     always so peaceful. Sometimes
               can never hurt you.” Makes sense,   loving-kindness toward others.  it’s full of agitation, mental and
               and, of course, it’s literally true.                                emotional jumble, even physical
               Santideva says exactly the same   Such imaginative deepening and    pain. New meditators think that
               thing: A word has no substance.   ripening of suffering goes to the   if these things occur they must
               It’s just a vibration in the air that   heart of what’s most valuable about   be doing something wrong. But
               disappears as soon as it’s uttered.   the practice of patience. When we’re   no, they’re normal, and they’re
               How can it hurt you? Besides, the   patient with our suffering rather   opportunities to practice patience.
               “you” that it could hurt is a chimera.   than bemoaning it, we see that   In the simple format of meditation,
               There’s no “you,” just a floating   suffering is expansive, connecting us   just sitting there by yourself with
               ongoing rush of impressions,      warmly to the world and to others.   no one to negotiate with and no
               gestures, actions, memories, and so   When suffering is “ours” instead of   task to perform, you have the
               on. How could a word hurt that?   “mine,” it’s not suffering. My sorrow,   perfect conditions for practicing
               Still, it does. Even if it doesn’t make   grief, or fear is painful, yet it’s   patience. Take the issue of physical
               sense, you feel upset when someone   also sweet, because I share it with   pain, an experience we naturally
               diminishes and disrespects        everyone. This is how bodhisattvas   view as problematic. Working with
               you. Despite Santideva’s wise     understand the third noble truth of   pain in meditation can be a way
               perspective, you can’t talk yourself   the Buddha: “the end of suffering.”   to develop patience. Here’s a way
               out of it. So bodhisattvas recognize   To them, the end of suffering doesn’t   to go about it: When physical pain
               the feeling of suffering, and they   mean the end of physical pain,   arises in meditation, stay with
               expand it. They know that the pain   failure, loss, alienation, fear, and   the breath and the sensations of
               of disrespect is not just theirs; it’s a   other forms of suffering but rather   physical pain. Don’t move, don’t
               basic human pain. They reflect like   the transformation of suffering into   adjust, even though you want to.
               this: “The pain I’m feeling now is   solidarity and love.           Doing this will quickly show you
               the same pain others feel when they                                 how the mind runs away when
               are disrespected. No doubt in this   In traditional discussions of the   it doesn’t like what’s going on.
               very moment, as I am feeling this   practice of patience, three arenas   Gradually train your mind to stay
               pain, thousands or even millions   for the practice are distinguished:   close to the unpleasant sensations
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