Page 99 - Beers With Our Founding Fathers
P. 99
A Patriot’s view of the history and direction of our Country
eleven years earlier. The path the unanimous ratification by the
th
states was not until September 17 1787; just over four years later,
the Bill of Rights amendments. The convention had fifty-five
delegates (‘Framers’) from twelve of the new thirteen states (Rhode
Island opposed the proposed stronger central government and
would not send any delegates). Several of the prominent individuals
– revolutionaries and Founding Fathers – had significant
contributions. George Washington was unanimously elected the
convention president. Many names would be recognized as
delegates, while other names one might expect to be are absent –
either by other calls of official duties or opposition, and some of
these would have their voices heard in the public debate of the
published papers and essays of the Federalist and Anti-Federalist
Papers. One delegate, James Madison, is said to have written the
Constitution. This is somewhat supported by his personal papers,
having believed that the Articles of Confederation – dissolved by the
convention – were weak. He provided several key blueprints to the
form of government provided for in our Constitution. Madison and
the other delegates detailed a plan for the new federal government.
The focal point included three branches: Executive, Legislative and
Judicial. Provided for each were a system of checks and balances
purposed to ensure that each branch had limited authorities and no
single branch would have excessive authorities, particularly over the
other two branches.
The Articles of the Constitution
Article One
Legislative Branch
-- 99 --