Page 9 - FINAL CFA II SLIDES JUNE 2019 DAY 8
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LOS 31.b: Calculate and interpret a justified price multiple.              READING 31: MARKET-BASED VALUATION: PRICE AND
    LOS 31.c: Describe rationales for and possible drawbacks                                             ENTERPRISE VALUE MULTIPLES
    to using alternative price multiples and dividend yield in
    valuation.                                                                                MODULE 31.4: EV AND OTHER ASPECTS
    LOS 31.d: Calculate and interpret alternative price
    multiples and dividend yield.


    Dividend Yield (D/P) (negatively linked to value)                                 Recall Total Shareholder Return two components:
    The ratio of the common dividend to the market price                                   dividend yield and capital appreciation.
    (often used to value indexes/sector, not individual
    companies)
                                        Just like P/E, can be ratio of trailing or leading too:








     Dividend Yield - Advantages:                        Dividend Yield - Disadvantages:
     • Contributes to total investment return.           • Ignores the capital appreciation.
     • Not as risky as the capital appreciation          • Assumes dividends displaces future earnings, which implies a trade-off
        component of total return.                          between current and future cash flows.


      EXAMPLE: Calculating dividend yield: OP. just paid a DPS $0.50. The consensus forecasted DPS. over the next four
      quarters are $0.50, $0.55, $0.60, and $0.65. Current market price is $47.50. Calculate leading and trailing dividend yield



                                                                                                 The supposed lower risk of dividends
                                                                                                 relative to capital appreciation
                                                                                                 assumes market is biased in its risk
                                                                                                 assessment of the components of
                                                                                                 return.
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