Page 58 - EALC C306/505
P. 58

50



                          國      gúo     (N) a state, the region of a city-state

                          如      rú      *(V) to travel to

                                         Note: hé xíng rú zhi 何行如之: The zhi in this phrase refers to the
                                         hypothetical wú fù zhi gúo 無父之國 in the previous one.

                          辭      cí      (V) to apologize to, to bid goodbye to

                          狐      hú      (N) a wolf; a surname

                          突      tú      (Adv) suddenly; (Adj) sudden

                                         狐突 Hú Tú: Shensheng’s teacher

                          罪      zùi     (N) a crime, an offense

                                         有罪 yǒu zùi: (V-O) has committed an offense; to be in the wrong

                          于      yú      (Prep.) an allographic variant for 於

                          伯      bó      (N) term of address towards an elder brother or a senior

                          氏      *shì    (N) a clan, a surnamed group; prefaced by a surname [X-shì], it
                                         denotes “one surnamed X”; also used as a suffix to a woman’s
                                         natal lineage name: e.g., 姬氏: Woman Ji

                                         伯氏 Bó-shì: here, used as an honorific pronoun: “You, my elder,”
                                         as befitting a student addressing his teacher

                          念      nìan  *(V) to bear in mind  [context: Hú Tú had at an earlier time urged
                                         Shen-sheng to flee]

                          死      sǐ      (N) death; (V) to die

                          愛      aì      (V) to love, to cherish, to value, to begrudge

                          雖      sui     (Adv) Although

                                         雖然 sui rán: [see Grammar 6.3]

                          老      lăo     (SV) to be old
   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63