Page 10 - DIVA_2_2013
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Interview with



                                                                          Kassym-


                                                                          Jomart



                                                                          Tokayev

                                               UIRKAiDwir

                                                                          Under-Secretary- General
                                              (111
                                                        '.fl
                                                                          of the United Nations,
                                                                          Director-General of the United
                                                                          Nations Office in Geneva


        Q: You led a long and               personal point of view, after two   are experiencing, we cannot act.
        impressive career before            years in the job, I continue to find   The conference that we hosted
        becoming the Director-              working in a multicultural setting   on  3   June, in close collabora-
        General of UNOG. Going from         enriching; the different points of   tion with a distinguished NGO,
        a national to a multi-cultural      views, the different ways of look-  the World Academy of Art and
        setting, what do you consider       ing at our world, are an incredible   Science, was part of our contri-
        as the most difficult part?         source of inspiration for me.      bution to this necessary reflection
                                                                               process. Many important recom-
        It is clear that the experience of   Q: You recently organized a       mendations came out of the dis-
        working in a multilateral setting   one-day conference on the          cussions on energy security,
        is different to a national context,   theme "Opportunities and         development, disarmament and
        but there are also similarities.    challenges for the 21st cen-       a host of other issues. We now
        The concerns of countries differ.   tury: the need for a new pa-       continue our collaboration with
         Bridging these differences to find   radigm". What was the out-       the World Academy to expand the
        solutions that are acceptable to    come of the conference, and        process. The ultimate outcome is
        all is a key challenge. But in many   why do you think that this       action that can help to build the fu-
        ways this is not all that different   theme is so important today?     ture. We want a better world for all.
        from a national setting where
         the needs of all sectors of society   I see a great need to reflect dee-  Q: We have the impression
         have to be accommodated in a fair   per on the developments in the    that you are "re-launching
        and balanced way through nego-      world today: protracted violent    UNOG" to become a think
         tiation. The difference is rather   conflicts, economic stagnation,   tank, a vehicle for new ideas.
        in scale. In today's global world,   environmental degradation         If this is the case, why do you
         the national and international le-  and climate change, increasing    think it is so important?
        vels are closely connected. Many    inequality, growing ethnic or sec-
         of the most pressing problems      tarian tension, but also unprece-  The United Nations has always
         in individual countries, such as   dented opportunities presented     been a vehicle for new ideas.
         unemployment, slow economic        by greater ease of interaction and   Innovative thinking and concepts
        growth, lack of opportunities for   communication, and by demo-        are what drives human progress.
        youth and instability, can really   cratic transitions. I believe that   The United Nations has a strong
         only be solved effectively through   these changes and contradictions   track record of intellectual leader-
         global collaboration. In this rea-  are transforming our world pro-   ship and in generating ideas that
        lity, I see the greatest challenge   foundly in ways that we cannot    have shaped our world. Think
         in convincing stakeholders that    truly foresee and therefore we are   about the Millennium Develop-
         national interests are, in fact, best   not fully prepared for. If we do not   ment Goals (MDGs) as just one
        served through stronger multi-      understand the dimensions and      example. Both as a concept and
        lateral co-operation. From a more   potential implications of what we   as an operational framework,



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