Page 143 - RFHL ANNUAL REPORT 2024_ONLINE
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        10. Employee benefits (continued)
            d   Liability profile (continued)


               The weighted duration of the defined benefit obligation ranged from 12.19 to 16.22 years.
               29 percent to 78 percent of the defined benefit obligation for active members was conditional on future salary increases.
               67 percent to 100 percent of the benefits for active members were vested.
               There are no asset-liability matching strategies used by the Plans.

            e   Changes in the Fair value of plan assets are as follows:
                                                                                                         Defined benefit
                                                                                                              pension plans
                                                                                            2024        2023


               Opening fair value of plan assets                                             4,633      4,637
               Exchange adjustments                                                              –         (3)
               Interest income                                                                272         272
               Return on plan assets, excluding interest income                                46         (113)
               Contributions by employer                                                       26          24
               Members’ contributions                                                           2          2
               Benefits paid                                                                  (190)      (184)
               Expense allowance                                                                (2)        (2)

               Closing fair value of plan assets                                             4,787      4,633


               Actual return on plan assets                                                   298         153



            f   Plan asset allocation as at September 30

                                                                                  Defined benefit pension plans
                                                                                          Fair value                           % Allocation
                                                                       2024       2023      2024        2023

               Equity securities                                       2,568      2,402     53.64       51.85
               Debt securities                                         1,658      1,678     34.63       36.22
               Property                                                   9         10       0.19        0.21
               Mortgages                                                  10         3        0.21      0.06
               Money market instruments/cash                             542       540       11.33      11.66


               Total fair value of plan assets                         4,787      4,633     100.0      100.0

               As at September 30, 2024, plan assets of $6.1 million (2023: $6.1 million) for one of the Group’s subsidiaries are held by
               an insurance company that are not separately identifiable. This plan asset allocation is maintained by the insurance
               company.

               Included in the money market instruments/cash are $26.6 million held with the Bank.
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