Page 181 - RFHL ANNUAL REPORT 2025 ONLINE_NEW
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        22  Risk management (continued)
            22.2  Credit risk (continued)
               22.2.7  Analysis of gross carrying amount and corresponding ECLs are as follows: (continued)
                     Advances (continued)
                                                   Commercial
                                              Retail   and corporate                        Credit
                     2025                  lending      lending    Mortgages     Overdrafts     cards     Total

                     Stage 3
                     Gross loans                301        945       2,004          91         195       3,536
                     ECL                      (201)        (334)       (261)       (25)       (167)      (988)


                                               100          611       1,745        66          28       2,548

                     ECL as a % of gross loans    66.8     35.3        13.0       27.5        85.6       27.9

                     2024

                     Stage 3
                     Gross loans               259         892        1,904         76         171      3,302
                     ECL                       (157)       (396)      (258)        (21)        (151)     (983)

                                               102         496        1,646         55         20        2,319


                     ECL as a % of gross loans   60.7      44.4        13.6       27.7        88.3       29.8

                     The decrease in Stage 3 ECLs as a percentage of gross loans is due to the active measures implemented to
                     maintain and improve the overall credit quality of the portfolio.


                     Investment securities

                                                                                             2025        2024
                                                                                               %           %


                     Stage 1                                                                  85.3       84.5
                     Stage 2                                                                   4.4        5.5
                     Stage 3                                                                   0.0         0.1
                     POCI                                                                     10.3        9.9


                                                                                             100.0      100.0
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